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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2006-2-3-19-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1028</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>COMPARATIVE RESEARCH OF ENALAPRIL AND ATENOLOL ANTIHYPERTENSIVE EFFICACY IN HIGH RISK PATIENTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ЭНАЛАПРИЛОМ И АТЕНОЛОЛОМ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ ВЫСОКОГО РИСКА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеева</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseeva</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виллевальде</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Villevalde</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова Росздрава</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research institute of cardiology after V.A. Almazov, Roszdrav</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Moiseeva O.M., Villevalde S.V., Emelyanov I.V., Ivanova T.G., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Моисеева О.М., Виллевальде С.В., Емельянов И.В., Иванова Т.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moiseeva O.M., Villevalde S.V., Emelyanov I.V., Ivanova T.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1028">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1028</self-uri><abstract><p>Aim. To evaluate the effecacy of enalapril (Enam, Dr.Reddy’s, India) and atenolol (Tenormin, AstraZeneca, UK) and their influence on processes of cardiovascular system remodeling in comparative research in patients with arterial hypertension. Material and methods. 38 patients with arterial hypertension stage II were examined. 21 patients were treated with enalapril (10-40 mg\d) and 17 – with atenolol (50-100 mg\d). Duration of therapy was 24 weeks.  A daily monitoring of blood pressure and echocardiography were made before and after the treatment. Spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation and deformability, spontaneous platelet aggregation and adhesive property of neutrophils were also estimated. A number of leucocytes carrying activation markers and expressing adhesive molecules was calculated. The plasma concentration of adhesive molecules (ICAM-1) and von Willebrand protein as well as serum concentration of N-terminal peptide of procollagen type III was also estimated. Results. Enalapril versus atenolol improved blood rheology, reduced functional leucocytes activity, plasma concentration of von Willebrand protein and intercellular adhesive molecules. The reduction in collagen III synthesis activity in enalapril therapy was proved. A significant regress of left ventricle hypertrophy due to enalapril treatment was related with favorable non-hemodynamic effects. Conclusion. The research revealed that the blockage of tissue rennin-angiotensin system is very important in prevention of cardiovascular complications especially in high risk patients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. У больных артериальной гипертензией оценить в сравнительном исследование эффективность  терапии эналаприлом (Энам, Dr.Reddy’s, Индия) и атенололом (Тенормин, AstraZeneca, Великобритания) и ее влияние на процессы ремоделирования сердечно- сосудистой системы. Материал и методы. Обследовано 38 пациентов гипертонической болезнью II стадии, 21 из которых получал терапию эналаприлом (10-40 мг/сут) и 17 – атенололом (50-100 мг/сут). Длительность терапии составила 24 нед. До и после лечения проводили суточное мониторирование артериального давления и ЭхоКГ. Также определяли спонтанную агрегацию и деформируемость эритроцитов, спонтанную агрегацию тромбоцитов, адгезивные свойства нейтрофилов. Рассчитывали число лимфоцитов, несущих маркеры активации и экспрессирущих адгезионные молекулы. Определяли концентрацию в плазме адгезионных молекул (ICAM-1) и фактора Виллебранда, а в сыворотке концентрацию N-терминального пептида проколлагена III типа. Результаты.  В отличие от атенолола на фоне эффективной антигипертензивной терапии эналаприлом выявлено улучшение реологических свойств крови, снижение функциональной активности лейкоцитов, а также концентрации фактора Виллебранда и межклеточных адгезионных молекул в плазме крови. Подтверждено снижение активности синтеза коллагена III типа при терапии эналаприлом. С положительными негемодинамическими эффектами эналаприла был связан больший регресс гипертрофии левого желудочка в процессе лечения.  Заключение.  Исследование показало, что блокада тканевой ренин-ангиотензиновой системы имеет большое значение в профилактике сердечно-сосудистых осложнений, особенно у пациентов из группы высокого риска.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>эналаприл</kwd><kwd>атенолол</kwd><kwd>реология  крови</kwd><kwd>адгезивные молекулы</kwd><kwd>коллаген III типа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>enalapril</kwd><kwd>atenolol</kwd><kwd>blood rheology</kwd><kwd>adhesive molecules</kwd><kwd>collagen III</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moser M., Hebert P.R. 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