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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2008-4-1-39-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1062</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>TISSUE DOPPLEROGRAPHY IN EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF FUNCTIONAL MYOCARDIAL DISORDERS IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ТКАНЕВАЯ ДОППЛЕРОГРАФИЯ В РАННЕЙ ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ НАРУШЕНИЙ МИОКАРДА ПРИ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васюк</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasyuk</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хадзегова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hadzegova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ющук</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuschuk</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирбегишвили</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirbegishvili</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of clinical functional diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Medical Stomatological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Vasyuk Y.A., Hadzegova A.B., Ivanova S.V., Yuschuk E.N., Amirbegishvili I.M., Gerasimova N.I., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васюк Ю.А., Хадзегова А.Б., Иванова С.В., Ющук Е.Н., Амирбегишвили И.М., Герасимова Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasyuk Y.A., Hadzegova A.B., Ivanova S.V., Yuschuk E.N., Amirbegishvili I.M., Gerasimova N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1062">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1062</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To determine the potential of tissue Dopplerography (TDG) for early diagnosis of functional myocardial disorders in patients with arterial hypertension (HT).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 66 patients with HT were examined. Clinical examination, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, two-dimensional- and Doppler-echocardiography of transmitral blood flow, TDG of mitral annulus, determination of blood level of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) were performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Regional disturbances of diastolic myocardial function are detected in patients with HT and normal transmitral blood flow. These disturbances are more expressed in left ventricle (LV) remodeling. The LV remodeling is also connected with disorders of the longitudinal myocardial contractile systolic function of the inferior wall. These disorders are more expressed in patients with HT and chronic heart failure (CHF). The average ratio of peak rates of the early transmitral blood flow and the diastolic myocardial movement (E/Ea), as well as the average level of BNP confirmed the moderate increase in end-diastolic pressure in LV.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Regional disorders of diastolic myocardial function in patients with HT are detected before structural changes of LV even in normal transmitral blood flow. The LV remodeling is related to the disorders of diastolic and regional systolic myocardial function, which are accompanied with increase in BNP level. At the same time increased BNP level is especially related with increased E/Ea ratio, which is more earlier predictor of CHF in hypertensive patients.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить возможности тканевой допплерографии (ТДГ) в ранней диагностике функциональных нарушений миокарда у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией (АГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследовано 66 больных АГ. Проведено клиническое обследование, суточное мониторирование артериального давления, двумерная- и допплер-ЭхоКГ трансмитрального кровотока, ТДГ митрального кольца, определение уровня мозгового натрийуретического пептида (МНП).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У больных АГ при нормальных параметрах трансмитрального кровотока, по данным ТДГ, выявляются регионарные нарушения диастолической функции миокарда, более выраженные при развитии ремоделирования левого желудочка (ЛЖ). С ремоделированием ЛЖ также сопряжено нарушение продольной систолической функции миокарда в области нижней стенки. Выявленные нарушения более выражены у больных АГ с хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН). Величина отношения пиковых скоростей раннего трансмитрального кровотока и диастолического движения миокарда (E/Ea) и уровень МНП свидетельствовали об умеренном повышении конечно-диастолического давления ЛЖ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У больных АГ регионарные нарушения диастолической функции миокарда выявляются еще до структурно-геометрической перестройки ЛЖ при нормальных параметрах трансмитрального кровотока. Ремоделирование ЛЖ сопряжено с нарушениями не только диастолической, но и регионарной систолической функции миокарда, которые сопровождаются повышением уровня МНП. Однако с уровнем МНП в большей степени связан показатель E/Ea, повышение которого у больных АГ можно считать более ранним предиктором развития ХСН.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>тканевая допплерография</kwd><kwd>митральное кольцо</kwd><kwd>мозговой натрийуретический пептид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>tissue Dopplerography</kwd><kwd>mitral annulus</kwd><kwd>brain natriuretic peptide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агеев Ф.Т., Даниелян М.О., Мареев Ю.В., Беленков Ю.Н. Больные с хронической сердечной недостаточностью в Российской амбулаторной практике: особенности контингента, диагностики и лечения (по материалам исследования ЭПОХА-О-ХСН). 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