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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2015-11-4-371-379</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-139</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>MULTI-CHANNEL VOLUME SPHYGMOGRAPHY IN CARDIOANGIOLOGICAL SCREENING OF THE ADULT POPULATION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МНОГОКАНАЛЬНОЙ ОБЪЕМНОЙ СФИГМОГРАФИИ ДЛЯ КАРДИОАНГИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СКРИНИНГА ВЗРОСЛОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохлов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhlov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. областным кардиологическим диспансером</p><p>394082, Воронеж, Московский просп., 151</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovsky Prospekt 151, Voronezh, 394082 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khokhlovroman@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроушко</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroushko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., начальник отдела скорой и первичной медико-санитарной помощи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikitinskaya ul. 5, Voronezh, 394036 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайдашев</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaydashev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры функциональной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikluho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель</p><p>394026, Воронеж, Московский просп., 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moskovskii prospect 4, Voronezh, 394026 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмеджанов</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmedzhanov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., в.н.с.</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежская областная клиническая больница №1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Regional Clinical Hospital № 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Департамент здравоохранения Воронежской области</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Region Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский филиал АО Страховая компания «СОГАЗ-Мед»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh Branch of JSC Insurance Company "SOGAZ-Med"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State ResearchCenter for Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>371</fpage><lpage>379</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Khokhlov R.A., Ostroushko N.I., Gaydashev A.E., Kirsanov D.V., Akhmedzhanov N.M., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хохлов Р.А., Остроушко Н.И., Гайдашев А.Э., Кирсанов Д.В., Ахмеджанов Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khokhlov R.A., Ostroushko N.I., Gaydashev A.E., Kirsanov D.V., Akhmedzhanov N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/139">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/139</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the possibilities of using multi-channel volume sphygmography (MCVS) in prophylactic medical examination of the population.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Simultaneous examination of 522 individuals older than 18 years was performed. Along with standard procedures provided by the prophylactic medical examination program synchronous registration of blood pressure (BP) on four extremities by MCVS was performed. At that a difference in systolic BP between arms (ΔSBParm) and legs (ΔSBPleg) and ankle-brachial index (ABI) were automatically calculated. Values of │ΔSBParm│ or │ΔSBPleg│≥15 mm Hg or ABI≤0.9 were considered as markers of atherosclerotic vascular disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Signs of peripheral arterial atherosclerotic lesions among patients ≥40 years old were found in 14.7% of the cases (95% confidence interval [CI] 11.7-18.4). Relative risks of atherosclerotic lesions in arteries increase 1.71-fold (95% CI 1.06-2.74) in arterial hypertension, 1.70-fold (95% CI 1.08-2.68) – in obesity, 1.91 fold (95% CI 1.17-3.12) – in diabetes, as well as with the increasing levels of cardiovascular risk. In patients with ischemic heart disease and a history of cerebral stroke MCVS can detect signs of multifocal atherosclerosis in 21% (95% CI 14-32) and 22% (95% CI 9-46) of the cases, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. MCVS with the determination of ΔSBParm, ΔSBPleg and ABI may be regarded as the basis for low-cost and efficient system of cardioangiological screening.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить возможности использования метода многоканальной объемной сфигмографии (МОС) при диспансеризации населения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнено одномоментное обследование 522 лиц старше 18 лет, у которых, кроме стандартных процедур, предусмотренных программой диспансеризации, с помощью МОС выполнялась синхронная регистрация артериального давления (АД) на четырех конечностях. При этом автоматически рассчитывались разница систолического АД на руках (ΔСАДр) и ногах (ΔСАДн), лодыжечно-плечевой индекс (ЛПИ). Маркерами атеросклеротического поражения артерий выбирались значения │ΔСАДр│или │ΔСАДн│≥15 мм рт.ст. или ЛПИ≤0,9.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Среди лиц ≥40 лет признаки атеросклеротического поражения артерий конечностей были выявлены в 14,7% (95% доверительный интервал [ДИ] 11,7-18,4) случаев. Относительные риски атеросклеротического поражения артерий увеличиваются в 1,71 (95% ДИ 1,06-2,74) на фоне артериальной гипертонии, в 1,70 (95% ДИ 1,08-2,68) – ожирения, в 1,91 (95% ДИ 1,17-3,12) – сахарного диабета, а также при возрастании уровня сердечно-сосудистого риска. Среди пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца и мозговым инсультом в анамнезе МОС позволяет обнаружить признаки мультифокального атеросклероза в 21% (95% ДИ 14-32) и 22% (95% ДИ 9-46) случаев, соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Метод МОС с определением значений ΔСАДр, ΔСАДн и ЛПИ может рассматриваться как основа для низкозатратной и эффективной системы кардиоангиологического скрининга.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>скрининг взрослого населения</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистый риск</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>разница артериального давления на руках и ногах</kwd><kwd>лодыжечно-плечевой индекс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>screening of the adult population</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>difference in blood pressure between arms and legs</kwd><kwd>ankle-brachial index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Order of the Health Ministry on December 3, 2012 number 1006n "Procedure for medical examination of certain groups of adults". 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