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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2017-13-2-263-269</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1455</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ALDOSTERONE ANTAGONISTS. MODERN VIEWS ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION AND EFFECTS OF SPIRONOLACTONE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>АНТАГОНИСТЫ АЛЬДОСТЕРОНА. СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯ О МЕХАНИЗМАХ ДЕЙСТВИЯ И ЭФФЕКТАХ СПИРОНОЛАКТОНА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подзолков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podzolkov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Подзолков Валерий Иванович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой факультетской терапии №2 лечебного факультета, директор Университетской клинической больницей №4</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery I. Podzolkov - MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Chair of Faculty Therapy N2, Director of the University Clinic №4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драгомирецкая</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dragomiretskaya</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драгомирецкая Наталья Александровна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии №2 лечебного факультета</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">galanina_natalia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>263</fpage><lpage>269</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Podzolkov V.I., Dragomiretskaya N.A., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Подзолков В.И., Драгомирецкая Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Podzolkov V.I., Dragomiretskaya N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1455">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1455</self-uri><abstract><p>The importance of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in pathogenesis of different clinical conditions is studied well. The key role of aldosterone receptor blockers, particularly spironolactone, in treatment of such conditions as primary hyperaldosteronism, resistant hypertension, edematous syndrome in congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, and portal cirrhosis is considered in the article. Development of ideas about cardio-, vaso- and nephroprotective effects of these drugs is highlighted as well as their influence on patient prognosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Значение ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой системы в патогенезе различных клинических состояний хорошо изучено. Рассматривается ведущая роль блокаторов альдостероновых рецепторов, в частности, спиронолактона, в лечении больных с первичным гиперальдостеронизмом, резистентной артериальной гипертензией, отечным синдромом в рамках хронической сердечной недостаточности, нефротического синдрома и портального цирроза печени. Освещается развитие представлений о кардио-, вазо- и нефропротективном действии этой группы препаратов и возможностях их влияния на прогноз пациентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антагонисты альдостерона</kwd><kwd>спиронолактон</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aldosterone antagonists</kwd><kwd>spironolactone</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DеGennes L, Deltour G. Aldosterone, a new adrenocortical steroid. Presse Med. 1954;62(85): 1751-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">DеGennes L, Deltour G. Aldosterone, a new adrenocortical steroid. 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