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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2018-14-2-210-216</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1650</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EFFECTS OF SACUBITRIL/VALSARTAN ON THE ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND LEFT VENTRICULAR-ARTERIAL COUPLING IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCED EJECTION FRACTION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ЭФФЕКТЫ САКУБИТРИЛ/ВАЛСАРТАНА НА ПАРАМЕТРЫ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ РИГИДНОСТИ И ЛЕВОЖЕЛУДОЧКОВО-АРТЕРИАЛЬНОГО СОПРЯЖЕНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ С НИЗКОЙ ФРАКЦИЕЙ ВЫБРОСА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Zh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кобалава Жанна Давидовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики, зав. кафедрой внутренних болезней, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников, Медицинский институт</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna D. Kobalava – MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Chair of Internal Medicine with Course of Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics, Head of Chair of Internal Medicine, Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics of the Faculty of Advanced Training of Medical Workers, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виллевальде</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Villevalde</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виллевальде Светлана Вадимовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, кафедра внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики, Медицинский институт</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Villevalde – MD, PhD, Professor, Chair of Internal Medicine with Course of Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">villevalde_sv@rudn.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мерай</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meray</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мерай Имад Ахмадович – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, кафедра внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики, Медицинский институт</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Imad A. Meray – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Chair of Internal Medicine with Course of Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Школьникова</surname><given-names>Е. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkolnikova</surname><given-names>Е. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Школьникова Екатерина Эвалдовна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, кафедра внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики, Медицинский институт</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina E. Shkolnikova – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Chair of Internal Medicine with Course of Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукина</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукина Ольга Ивановна – аспирант, кафедра внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики, Медицинский институт</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Lukina – MD, Postgraduate Student, Chair of Internal Medicine with Course of Cardiology and Functional Diagnostics, Medical Institute</p><p>Miklukho-Maklaya ul. 6, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>210</fpage><lpage>216</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kobalava Z.D., Villevalde S.V., Meray I.A., Shkolnikova Е.E., Lukina O.I., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кобалава Ж.Д., Виллевальде С.В., Мерай И.А., Школьникова Е.Э., Лукина О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kobalava Z.D., Villevalde S.V., Meray I.A., Shkolnikova Е.E., Lukina O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1650">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1650</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the effects of sacubitril/valsartan on left ventricular-arterial coupling (LVAC) and arterial stiffness in HFrEF patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Arterial stiffness by applanation tonometry and LVAC – by two-dimensional echocardiography were evaluated in 18 patients with compensated HFrEF (age 69Ѓ}9 years, 89% male, arterial hypertension – 83%, diabetes – 39%, myocardial infarction – 89%, left ventricular ejection fraction 32Ѓ}4%) initially and after 6 and 12 months of therapy based on sacubitril/valsartan. LVAC was calculated as the Ea (arterial elastance)/ Ees (left ventricular elastance) ratio. Differences were considered statistically significant at p&lt;0.05.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. 72% of patients initially had elevated pulse wave velocity (PWV&gt;10 m/s). The decrease in PWV (from 11.5Ѓ}2.9 to 10.2Ѓ}2.9 m/s, p&lt;0.05), of the augmentation pressure (from 15.3Ѓ}8.9 to 10.5Ѓ}5.0 mm Hg, p=0.002), the increase in the reflected wave transit time (from 132Ѓ}9 to 143Ѓ}29 ms, p=0.02) and the subendocardial viability ratio (from 164Ѓ}25 to 177Ѓ}37%; p=0.009) were found after 12 months. Sacubitryl/valsartanbased therapy was associated with a decrease in central systolic blood pressure (from 116Ѓ}19 to 106Ѓ}10 mm Hg; p=0.001) and central pulse blood pressure (from 44Ѓ}15 to 38Ѓ}7 mm Hg; p&lt;0.05). Decrease in Ea (from 2.20Ѓ}0.84 to 1.79Ѓ}0.63 mm Hg/ml/m2; p=0.005) and Ea/Ees ratio (from 2.26Ѓ}0.77 to 1.68Ѓ}0.32, p=0.05) was found after 12 months. Ees did not change statistically significantly (1.00Ѓ}0.34 vs 1.01Ѓ}0.44 mm Hg/ml/m2). The relationship between the decrease in PWV, Ea and the dynamics of blood pressure was not found.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Sacubitryl/valsartan-based therapy in HFrEF patients results in a BP-independent improvement in LVAC due to a decrease in Ea, an improvement in the parameters of the central pulse wave.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить влияние препарата сакубитрил/валсартан на параметры левожелудочково-артериального сопряжения (ЛЖАС) и артериальной ригидности у пациентов с СНнФВ.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. У 18 пациентов с компенсированной СНнФВ (возраст 69Ѓ}9 лет, 89% мужчин, артериальная гипертония – 83%, сахарный диабет – 39%, инфаркт миокарда в анамнезе – 89%, фракция выброса левого желудочка 32Ѓ}4%) оценена артериальная ригидность с использованием аппланационной тонометрии и ЛЖАС – при двухмерной эхокардиографии исходно, через 6 и 12 мес терапии, основанной на сакубитрил/валсартане. ЛЖАС рассчитывали как отношение Еа (артериальный эластанс)/Ees (левожелудочковый эластанс). Различия считались статистически значимыми при p&lt;0,05.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исходно 72% пациентов имели повышенную скорость распространения пульсовой волны (СРПВ&gt;10 м/с). Через 12 мес наблюдалось снижение СРПВ (с 11,5Ѓ}2,9 до 10,2Ѓ}2,9 м/с, р&lt;0,05), давления прироста (с 15,3Ѓ}8,9 до 10,5Ѓ}5,0 мм рт.ст., р=0,002), увеличение времени распространения отраженной волны (RWTT) (с 132Ѓ}9 до 143Ѓ}29 мс; p=0,02) и коэффициента субэндокардиальной жизнеспособности (SEVR) (с 164Ѓ}25 до 177Ѓ}37%; р=0,009). Терапия, основанная на сакубитрил/валсартане ассоциировалась со снижением центрального систолического артериального давления (АД) (с 116Ѓ}19 до 106Ѓ}10 мм рт.ст.; р=0,001) и центрального пульсового АД (с 44Ѓ}15 до 38Ѓ}7 мм рт.ст.; р &lt;0,05). При оценке параметров ЛЖАС через 12 мес наблюдалось снижение Ea (с 2,20Ѓ}0,84 до 1,79Ѓ}0,63 мм рт.ст./мл/м2, р=0,005) и индекса ЛЖАС (с 2,26Ѓ}0,77 до 1,68Ѓ}0,32; р=0,05). Ees статистически значимо не изменился (1,00Ѓ}0,34 против 1,01Ѓ}0,44 мм рт.ст./мл/м2). Взаимосвязи между снижением СРПВ, Еа и динамикой АД не выявлено.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У пациентов с СНнФВ терапия, основанная на сакубитрил/валсартане, сопровождается АД-независимым улучшением ЛЖАС вследствие снижения Еа, улучшением параметров центральной пульсовой волны.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность с низкой фракцией выброса</kwd><kwd>сакубитрил/валсартан</kwd><kwd>левожелудочково-артериальное сопряжение</kwd><kwd>артериальная ригидность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart failure with reduced ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>sacubitril/valsartan</kwd><kwd>left ventricular-arterial coupling</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tavazzi L., Senni M., Metra M., et al. Multicenter prospective observational study on acute and chronic heart failure: the one-year follow-up results of IN-HF outcome registry. 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