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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2018-14-3-418-424</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1698</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INNOVATIVE CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>APPROACHES TO PERSONALIZED THERAPY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПОДХОДЫ К ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белялов</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyalov</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, кафедра геронтологии и гериатрии,</p><p>664079, Иркутск, мкр. Юбилейный, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Chair of Gerontology and Geriatrics, </p><p>Yubileinii mkrn 100, Irkutsk, 664079</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fbelyalov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>418</fpage><lpage>424</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Belyalov F.I., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белялов Ф.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belyalov F.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1698">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1698</self-uri><abstract><p>Approaches to personalized therapy based on practical work of physicians are discussed. Personalized treatment considers patient’s interests and position, mechanisms of symptoms, somatic and mental comorbidities, chrono medicine, environment, genetics, and prognosis. Personalized treatment may be more effective, safe and inexpensive in compare with of traditional standardized care based on randomized controlled trials and clinical practice guidelines. Limitations and weaknesses of medical guidelines of authoritative professional societies are also discussed. Recommendations of clinical guidelines are based on randomized controlled trials with strict selection of patients without severe comorbid diseases. Accordingly, trials and guidelines conclusions cannot be applied for patients with heavy comorbidity. This justifies the need for organizational solutions and computer programs for support personalized treatment of patients. It is important to develop institute of primary care physicians and to train specialists in field of comorbid somatic diseases and mental disorders.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обсуждаются подходы к персонализированному лечению пациентов, основанные на опыте практической работы врача. Обсуждены ограничения и недостатки клинических рекомендаций, которые должны стать основой принятия решений врачами и оценки качества медицинской помощи. Основу рекомендаций составляют рандомизированные контролируемые исследования, включающие селективные группы пациентов без выраженных коморбидных заболеваний. Соответственно, выводы научных исследований и положения клинических рекомендаций не могут быть применены в полном объеме для многих пациентов с сопутствующими болезнями. Рассмотрены важность учета интересов и позиции пациента, механизмов симптомов, коморбидных соматических и психических заболеваний, временных аспектов болезней, прогнозных оценок, роли окружающей среды и наследственности для выбора оптимальной лечебной программы. Обоснована необходимость совершенствования организации медицинской помощи и разработка компьютерных программ для реализации персонализированной медицины. Важную роль играют хорошая подготовка специалистов по диагностике и лечению коморбидных заболеваний, а также расширение службы врачей общей практики, достаточно обученных для принятия клинических решений и коррекции лечения у пациентов с несколькими соматическими и психическими заболеваниями. Необходимо развивать медицинские программы, подсказывающие врачу более безопасные и эффективные диагностические и лечебные решения в условиях сложного и неочевидного выбора.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>персонализированная медицина</kwd><kwd>индивидуализированное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>personalized treatment</kwd><kwd>person-centered care</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Belialov F. Has personalized medicine the future? Klinicheskaya Meditsina. 2014;73-4. (In Russ.) [Белялов Ф.И. Есть ли будущее у персонифицированной медицины? Клиническая Медицина. 2014;6:73-4].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belialov F. Has personalized medicine the future? Klinicheskaya Meditsina. 2014;73-4. (In Russ.) [Белялов Ф.И. Есть ли будущее у персонифицированной медицины? 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