rpcardioRational Pharmacotherapy in CardiologyРациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии1819-64462225-3653«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC10.20996/1819-6446-2015-11-4-413-419rpcardio-171Research ArticlePOINT OF VIEWТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯSLEEP DURATION: MODERN VIEW OF THE PROBLEM FROM THE STANDPOINT OF A CARDIOLOGISTПРОДОЛЖИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ СНА: СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД НА ПРОБЛЕМУ С ПОЗИЦИЙ КАРДИОЛОГАДрапкинаО. М.DrapkinaO. M.

д.м.н., профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней лечебного факультета Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова, заведующая отделением кардиологии Клиники пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. В.Х. Василенко того же университета

119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2

Trubetskaya ul. 8-2, Moscow, 119991 Russia

drapkina@bk.ruШепельР. Н.Shepel'R. N.

врач-кардиолог, аспирант той же кафедры

119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2

Trubetskaya ul. 8-2, Moscow, 119991 Russia

Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. СеченоваРоссияI. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityRussian Federation201523092015114413419Copyright © Drapkina O.M., Shepel' R.N., 20152015Драпкина О.М., Шепель Р.Н.Drapkina O.M., Shepel' R.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/171

Today the role of disturbances in sleep duration in the development of various chronic diseases, including cardiovascular diseases is known and proven. In addition, the results of many clinical studies demonstrate the relationship between impaired sleep duration and the rate of telomere shortening. In turn, short telomeres are associated with the development of arterial hypertension, chronic heart failure, atherosclerosis and other diseases with high mortality both in Russia and worldwide. This article presents an overview of the clinical studies demonstrating the negative effect of sleep duration disturbances on total and cardiovascular mortality, as well as works that specify in detail the relation between sleep duration and telomere length.

В настоящее время известна и доказана роль нарушений продолжительности сна в развитии различных хронических заболеваний, включая заболевания сердечно-сосудистой системы. Кроме того, результаты многих клинических исследований демонстрируют связь между нарушением продолжительности сна и скоростью уко-рочения теломер. В свою очередь, короткие теломеры ассоциируются с развитием артериальной гипертонии, хронической сердечной недостаточности, атеросклеро-за и других заболеваний, летальность от которых в России и в мире в целом остается высокой. В данной статье представлен обзор клинических исследований, дока-зывающих негативное влияние нарушений продолжительности сна на общую и сердечно-сосудистую смертность, а также подробно рассматриваются работы, в кото-рых установлена связь между продолжительностью сна и длиной теломер.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.