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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-1-49-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1858</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Comparative Analysis of Antithrombotic Therapy in In-Patients with Atrial Fibrillation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ антитромботической терапии у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, зав. кафедрой клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии с курсами клинической фармакологии ФУВ, клинической аллергологии ФУВ, </p><p>400131, Волгоград, площадь Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Science, Head of Chair of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Therapy with Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Allergology, College of Advanced Medical Studies,</p><p>Pavshikh Bortsov pl. 1, Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаталова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatalova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, кафедра клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии с курсами клинической фармакологии ФУВ, клинической аллергологии ФУВ, </p><p>400131, Волгоград, площадь Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Chair of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Therapy with Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Allergology, College of Advanced Medical Studies, </p><p>Pavshikh Bortsov pl. 1, Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасименко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии с курсами клинической фармакологии ФУВ, клинической аллергологии ФУВ,</p><p>400131, Волгоград, площадь Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Post-Graduate Student for PhD, Chair of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Therapy with Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Allergology, College of Advanced Medical Studies,</p><p>Pavshikh Bortsov pl. 1, Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">16any_61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбатенко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbatenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент, кафедра клинической фармакологии и интенсивной терапии с курсами клинической фармакологии ФУВ, клинической аллергологии ФУВ,</p><p>400131, Волгоград, площадь Павших Борцов, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant, Chair of Clinical Pharmacology and Intensive Therapy with Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Allergology, College of Advanced Medical Studies,</p><p>Pavshikh Bortsov pl. 1, Volgograd, 400131</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Petrov V.I., Shatalova O.V., Gerasimenko A.S., Gorbatenko V.S., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров В.И., Шаталова О.В., Герасименко А.С., Горбатенко В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov V.I., Shatalova O.V., Gerasimenko A.S., Gorbatenko V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1858">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1858</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the frequency of prescribing antithrombotic agents in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who were hospitalized in the cardiology department of a multidisciplinary hospital.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A retrospective one-time study of medical records of 765 patients with non-valvular AF treated in the cardiology department of a multidisciplinary hospital in 2012 and 2016 was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. All patients were stratified in three groups depending on the CHA2DS2-VASc score. The frequency of prescribing antithrombotic agents was evaluated in each group. A low risk of thromboembolic complications was found in 1% (n=3) of patients in 2012 and 0.6% (n=3) in 2016. All these patients received antithrombotic agents. CHA2DS2-VASc=1 was found in 6% (n=15) of patients with AF in 2012 and in 3.4% (n=17) in 2016. A significant number of patients in this group received anticoagulant therapy with vitamin K antagonists (warfarin) or with direct oral anticoagulants. A high risk of thromboembolic complications (CHA2DS2-VASc≥2) was found in 93% of patient (n=245) in 2012 and in 96% (n=482) in 2016. Anticoagulant therapy was prescribed in 70.2% (n=172) patients with high risk in 2012 and 80% (n=387) in 2016. However, some patients with high risk of thromboembolic complications did not have the necessary therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Positive changes in the structure and frequency of prescribing anticoagulant drugs in patients with AF and a high risk of thromboembolic complications were found during the years studied. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить структуру назначения антитромботической терапии среди пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП) неклапанной этиологии, госпитализированных в кардиологическое отделение многопрофильного стационара.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнено ретроспективное одномоментное исследование медицинской документации 765 пациентов с ФП неклапанной этиологии, находившихся на лечении в кардиологическом отделении многопрофильного стационара в 2012 и 2016 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Все пациенты стратифицированы на три группы в зависимости от значения индекса CHA2DS2-VASc. В каждой группе оценивалась частота назначения антитромботических препаратов. Низкий риск тромбоэмболических осложнений выявлен у 1% (n=3) пациентов в 2012 г. и у 0,6% (n=3) – в 2016 г. Все эти пациенты получали антиагреганты, либо антикоагулянты. Группу пациентов со значением индекса «1» по шкале CHA2DS2-VASc составили 6% (n=15) больных с ФП в 2012 г. и 3,4% (n=17) – в 2016 г. Значительная часть пациентов в данной группе получала антикоагулянтную терапию антагонистами витамина К (варфарин) или прямыми оральными антикоагулянтами. Высокий риск развития тромбоэмболических осложнений (CHA2DS2-VASc≥2) зарегистрирован в большинстве случаев: 93% (n=245) в 2012 г. и 96% (n=482) – в 2016 г. Антикоагулянтная терапия была назначена большинству пациентов с высоким риском: 70,2% (n=172) в 2012 г., 80% (n=387) – в 2016 г. Однако в части случаев пациенты с высоким риском тромбоэмболических осложнений не получали должной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. За изучаемый период отмечается положительная тенденция в структуре и частоте назначения антикоагулянтных лекарственных средств пациентам с ФП и высоким риском тромбоэмболических осложнений. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>тромбоэмболические осложнения</kwd><kwd>фармакоэпидемиологическое исследование</kwd><kwd>антитромботическая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>thromboembolic complications</kwd><kwd>pharmacoepidemiologic study</kwd><kwd>antithrombotic therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bjorck S., Palaszewski B., Friberg L., Bergfeldt L. Atrial fibrillation, stroke risk, and warfarin therapy revisited: a population-based study. 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