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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-3-343-348</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-1955</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Study of the Association of V640L (rs6133) Polymorphism in the Platelet P-selectin Gene with Acetylsalicylic Acid Resistance in Patients after Coronary Bypass Surgery</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Изучение ассоциации полиморфизма V640L (rs6133) в гене Р-селектина с резистентностью к ацетилсалициловой кислоте у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца после коронарного шунтирования</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косинова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosinova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент, кафедра терапии Института последипломного образования</p><p>Россия, 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant, Chair of Therapy</p><p>Partizana Zheleznyaka ul. 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Russia</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tarskihaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Монгуш</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mongush</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель, кафедра терапии Института последипломного образования</p><p>Россия, 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p><p>Россия, 660020, Красноярск, ул. Караульная, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Doctoral Student, Chair of Therapy; Cardiologist</p><p>Partizana Zheleznyaka ul. 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Russia</p><p> Karaulnaya ul. 45, Krasnoyarsk, 660020 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончаров</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель, кафедра терапии Института последипломного образования</p><p>Россия, 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p><p>Россия, 660020, Красноярск, ул. Караульная, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Doctoral Student, Chair of Therapy; Laboratory Diagnosis Doctor</p><p>Partizana Zheleznyaka ul. 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Russia</p><p>Karaulnaya ul. 45, Krasnoyarsk, 660020 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субботина</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbotina</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., зав. научно-практической лабораторией молекулярно-генетических методов исследования</p><p>Россия, 660041, Красноярск, просп. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD (Biology), Head of the Scientific and Practical Laboratory of Molecular Genetic Research Methods</p><p>Svobodny prosp. 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семащенко</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semashchenko</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 3 курса бакалавриата, институт фундаментальной биологии и биотехнологии</p><p>Россия, 660041, Красноярск, просп. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3rd Year Undergraduate Student, Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology</p><p>Svobodny prosp. 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочмарева</surname><given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochmareva</surname><given-names>G. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрантка 2 курса, институт фундаментальной биологии и биотехнологии</p><p>Россия, 660041, Красноярск, просп. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2rd Year Master Student, Institute of Fundamental Biology and Biotechnology</p><p>Svobodny prosp. 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринштейн</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grinshtein</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой терапии Института последипломного образования</p><p>Россия, 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Chair of Therapy</p><p>Partizana Zheleznyaka ul. 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого&#13;
Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky&#13;
Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>343</fpage><lpage>348</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kosinova A.A., Mongush T.S., Goncharov M.D., Subbotina T.N., Semashchenko K.S., Kochmareva G.Y., Grinshtein Y.I., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косинова А.А., Монгуш Т.С., Гончаров М.Д., Субботина Т.Н., Семащенко К.С., Кочмарева Г.Ю., Гринштейн Ю.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosinova A.A., Mongush T.S., Goncharov M.D., Subbotina T.N., Semashchenko K.S., Kochmareva G.Y., Grinshtein Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1955">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1955</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the association of V640L (rs6133) polymorphism in the P-selectin gene with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) resistance in patients with coronary heart disease after coronary bypass surgery (CABG).Material and methods. The study included 104 patients aged 36-78 years (mean age 61.6±6.9 years) with stable angina pectoris: 61 (58.7%) patients had functional class II (according to Canadian Cardiovascular Society), 41 (39.4%) – class III and 2 (1.9%) – class IV. Atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries were confirmed by coronary angiography. The antiplatelet therapy was stopped for at least 5 days before CABG. In the postoperative period, from the first day, all patients received 100 mg of ASA in enteric form, 61 patients received alone ASA therapy, 43 patients – combined antiplatelet therapy: ASA+clopidogrel (75 mg/day). The aggregation study was performed with an optical aggregometer, using 5 μM adenosinediphosphate (ADP) and 1 mM arachidonic acid inductors before CABG, on 1-3 day and on 8-10 day after surgical treatment. DNA samples were examined for the V640L (rs6133) polymorphism in the P-selectin gene by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using the allele-specific primers.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The frequency of the homozygous GG genotype of the rs6133 polymorphism was 84.6%; heterozygous GT genotype – 15.4%. The amplitude of aggregation with ADP before CABG, on 1-3 day and on 8-10 day after CABG for carriers of homozygotes of allele G vs carriers of the allele T were: 47.9±19.3%, 44.5±17.8%, 30.1±13.2% vs 47.9±17.1%, 46.3±16.5%, 39.6±22.0%, respectively (p=0.497, 0.441 and 0.687, respectively). The amplitude of aggregation with arachidonic acid before CABG, on 1-3 day and on 8-10 day after CABG for carriers of homozygotesof allele G vs carriers of the allele T, were: 47.9±23.2%, 24.5±21.7%, 12.3±16.3% vs 54.3±17.8%, 29.7±23.7%,  11±10.9%, respectively (p=0.416, 0.825 and 0.872, respectively). In the first 10 days of the postoperative period, 6 thrombotic events (5.7%) were observed in the study group: 2 strokes and 4 perioperative myocardial infarctions. Five events occurred in the group of patients with the GG genotype, 1 event in the group of patients with the GT genotype.Conclusion. V640L (rs6133) polymorphism in the P-selectin gene is not associated with ASA resistance in patients with coronary artery disease after CABG. The T allele of the rs6133 polymorphism is not associated with increased platelet aggregation activity after CABG and does not increase the risk of adverse events in the first 10 days after CABG.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Изучить ассоциацию полиморфизма V640L (rs6133) в гене Р-селектина с резистентностью к ацетилсалициловой кислоте (АСК) у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) после коронарного шунтирования (КШ).Материал и методы. В исследование включено 104 пациента с ИБС, стенокардией напряжения, атеросклеротическим поражением коронарных артерий, подтвержденным коронароангиографией. Из них 61 (58,7%) пациент с II функциональным классом (ФК), 41 (39,4%) пациент с III ФК и 2 (1,9%) пациента с IV ФК, в возрасте 36-78 лет (средний возраст 61,6±6,9 года). Пациенты прекращали прием антиагрегантов до КШ минимум за 5 суток. В послеоперационном периоде с первых суток всем пациентам назначалось 100 мг АСК в кишечнорастворимой форме: 61 пациент получал только терапию АСК, 43 пациента – комбинированную антиагрегантную терапию – АСК+клопидогрел (75 мг/сут). Исследование агрегации проводилось на оптическом агрегометре с использованием индукторов: аденозиндифосфата (АДФ) и арахидоновой кислоты в концентрации 5 μМ и 1 мМ, соответственно: до КШ, на 1-3 сутки и на 8-10 сутки после оперативного лечения.Образцы ДНК были исследованы на наличие полиморфизма V640L (rs6133) в гене Р-селектина с помощью полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) в реальном времени при использовании аллель специфичных праймеров.Результаты. Частота гомозиготного генотипа GG полиморфизма rs6133 в группе пациентов составила 84,6%; гетерозиготного генотипа GT ‒ 15,4%. Амплитуда агрегации с АДФ до КШ, на 1-3 и 8-10 сутки после КШ для группы пациентов с гомозиготным вариантом генотипа GG против группы носителей редкой аллели Т в гетерозиготном состоянии составила, соответственно: 47,9±19,3%, 44,5±17,8%, 30,1±13,2% против 47,9±17,1%, 46,3±16,5%, 39,6±22,0% (р=0,497, 0,441 и 0,687, соответственно). Амплитуда агрегации с арахидоновой кислотой до КШ, на 1-3 сутки и 8-10 сутки после КШ для группы с генотипом GG против группы GT составила соответственно: 47,9±23,2%, 24,5±21,7%, 12,3±16,3% против 54,3±17,8%, 29,7±23,7%, 11±10,9% (р=0,416, 0,825 и 0,872, соответственно). В первые 10 дней послеоперационного периода в исследуемой группе наблюдалось 6 тромботических событий (5,7%): 2 острого нарушения мозгового кро-вообращения и 4 периоперационных инфаркта миокарда. Пять событий произошло в группе пациентов с генотипом GG, 1 событие – в группе пациентов с генотипом GT.Заключение. Полиморфизм V640L (rs6133) в гене Р-селектина не ассоциирован с резистентностью к АСК у пациентов с ИБС после КШ. Редкая аллель Т исследуемого полиморфизма не ассоциирована с повышенной агрегационной активностью тромбоцитов после КШ и не приводит к увеличению рисков неблагоприятных событий в первые 10 дней после КШ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронарное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>генетические полиморфизмы</kwd><kwd>резистентность</kwd><kwd>ацетилсалициловая кислота</kwd><kwd>rs6133</kwd><kwd>Р-селектин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary bypass grafting</kwd><kwd>genetic polymorphisms</kwd><kwd>resistance</kwd><kwd>acetylsalicylic acid</kwd><kwd>rs6133</kwd><kwd>P-selectin</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Government of Krasnoyarsk Territory, Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science as a part of the research project: “Antiplatelet therapy personification in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) depending on the level of P-selectin gene expression, the intensity of intercellular interaction and inflammation”</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mohr F.W., Morice M.C., Кappetein A.P., et al. 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