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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2020-02-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-2125</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКАЯ КАРДИОЛОГИЯ И ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ЗДОРОВЬЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Association of the Level Healthcare Resource Consumption and Frequency of Temporary Disability Cases with Cardiovascular Risk Factors Based on Data of Population Study in Russian Federation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ассоциация объема потребления медицинских услуг и частоты случаев временной нетрудоспособности с основными факторами риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в Российской Федерации по данным популяционного исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суворова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suvorova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суворова Евгения Игоревна – младший научный сотрудник, лаборатория экономического анализа эпидемиологических исследований и профилактических технологий, отдел эпидемиологии хронических неинфекционных заболеваний</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenia I. Suvorova – Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Economic Analysis of Epidemiological Research and Preventive Technologies, Department of Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases</p><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgen-k@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Концевая</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontsevaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Концевая Анна Васильевна – доктор медицинских наук, заместительдиректора по научной и аналитической работе</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Kontsevaya – MD, PhD, Deputy Director for Scientific and Analytical Work</p><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шальнова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalnova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шальнова Светлана Анатольевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела эпидемиологии хронических неинфекционных заболеваний</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana A. Shalnova – MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Department of Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases</p><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Деев Александр Дмитриевич – кандидат физико-математических наук, руководитель лаборатории медицинской биостатистики</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander D. Deev – PhD (in Physics and Mathematics), Head of Laboratory of Biostatistics</p><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баланова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balanova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баланова Юлия Андреевна – кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, лаборатория экономического анализа эпидемиологических исследований и профилактических технологий, Отдел эпидемиологии хронических неинфекционных заболеваний</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Balanova – MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Epidemiology of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases</p><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Suvorova E.I., Kontsevaya A.V., Shalnova S.A., Deev A.D., Balanova Y.A., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суворова Е.И., Концевая А.В., Шальнова С.А., Деев А.Д., Баланова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suvorova E.I., Kontsevaya A.V., Shalnova S.A., Deev A.D., Balanova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2125">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2125</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze the associations of health care system resources utilization and temporary disability (TD) with the main cardiovascular risk factors (RF) at the population and individual level in working age population based on ESSE-RF study data.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The analysis was based on ESSE-RF study data. Standard epidemiological survey methods and evaluation criteria were used. Analysis of probability and number of outpatient visits, hospitalizations, ambulance calls and TD was conducted by using hurdle model. Hypertension, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia and tobacco consumption were independent variables.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 21923 individuals aged 25-64 years were included: men – 8373 (38%) and women – 13550 (62%). The probability of outpatient visits significantly determined in group with tobacco consumption and with hypercholesterolemia for men, and for women – in the smoking group, with obesity and with hyperglycemia. Numbers of outpatient visits has doubled for patient with hyperglycemia. The numbers of outpatient visits were higher among women smokers compared to non-smokers. Chance to be hospitalized significantly associate with smoking, obesity, hypercholesterolemia for men and with obesity, hyperglycemia – for women. Hypercholesterolemia was associated with a smaller number of inpatient treatment cases among men. The probability of ambulance calls increased for smoking men, for male group with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity and with hyperglycemia, at the same time, the likelihood increased in female group with hypertension, hyperglycemia, smoking and with obesity. In addition, numbers of ambulance calls were higher in 1.55 times for women with obesity (p&lt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. So, there is a significant association of probability of using and consumption level of healthcare recourse with the RF depending on the type of medical care, sex and RF.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить ассоциации использования ресурсов системы здравоохранения и временной нетрудоспособности (ВН) с основными факторами риска (ФР) сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, как на популяционном так и на индивидуальном уровне, у лиц трудоспособного возраста по данным популяционного исследования ЭССЕ-РФ.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В рамках эпидемиологического исследования ЭССЕ-РФ обследованы представительные выборки населения в возрасте 25-64 лет из 13 регионов Российской Федерации. Использованы стандартные эпидемиологические методы обследования и критерии оценки. Для оценки вероятности обращения к врачу, госпитализации, вызова скорой медицинской помощи и оформления листа ВН, а также их количества, в зависимости от наличия/отсутствия ФР с контролем на возраст, была построена двухкомпонентная «барьерная» модель (hurdle model). В качестве объясняющих признаков были приняты следующие переменные: повышенное артериальное давление (АД), ожирение, повышенный уровень общего холестерина (ОХС), повышенный уровень глюкозы в крови, потребление табака.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Обследовано 21923 человека в возрасте 25-64 лет, мужчин 8373 (38%), женщин 13550 (62%). Показано, что вероятность обращения к врачу у мужчин достоверно прогнозируют потребление табака и повышенный уровень ОХС, в то время как у женщин – это потребление табака, ожирение и высокий уровень глюкозы в крови. Количество обращений к врачу почти в два раза больше у пациентов с повышенным уровнем глюкозы в крови. Потребление табака приводит к достоверному увеличению количества обращений к врачу только среди женщин. Шанс быть госпитализированным у мужчин достоверно ассоциирован с потреблением табака, ожирением, повышенным уровнем ОХС, в то время как у женщин – с ожирением и высоким уровнем глюкозы в крови. Кроме того, у мужчин с уровнем ОХС в крови более 5 ммоль/л число случаев стационарного лечения достоверно меньше, чем у лиц с нормальным уровнем ОХС. Вероятность обращения за экстренной медицинской помощью у мужчин достоверно ассоциирована с повышенным уровнем АД, потреблением табака, повышенным уровнем ОХС и высоким уровень глюкозы в крови, в то время как у женщин – с повышенным уровнем АД, потреблением табака, ожирением и высоким уровнем глюкозы в крови. Кроме того, у женщин с ожирением число обращений в службу скорой медицинской помощи в 1,55 раза выше (p&lt;0,05). По остальным ФР не было выявлено достоверных различий.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В трудоспособном возрасте наблюдается статистически значимая ассоциация вероятности и объема потребления ресурсов системы здравоохранения с наличием ФР, которая варьирует в зависимости от типа медицинской помощи, пола и ФР.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>потребление медицинских услуг</kwd><kwd>госпитализации</kwd><kwd>скорая медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>обращения за медицинской помощью</kwd><kwd>временная нетрудоспособность</kwd><kwd>трудоспособный возраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>health care resource utilization</kwd><kwd>hospitalizations</kwd><kwd>emergency</kwd><kwd>medical help seeking</kwd><kwd>working age</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Концевая А.В., Драпкина О.М., Баланова Ю.А., и др. 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