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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2014-10-5-540-547</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>RATIONAL APPROACHES TO THE TREATMENT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA WITH DIFFERENT TOTAL CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AND ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К НАЗНАЧЕНИЮ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДИСЛИПИДЕМИЙ ПРИ РАЗНОМ СУММАРНОМ РИСКЕ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ И ОСТРОМ КОРОНАРНОМ СИНДРОМЕ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, в.н.с. отдела изучения биохимических маркеров риска хронических неинфекционных заболеваний</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nperova@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Метельская</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Metelskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., профессор, руководитель того же отдела</p><p>101990, Москва, Петроверигский пер., 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petroverigsky per. 10, Moscow, 101990 Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre for Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>540</fpage><lpage>547</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Perova N.V., Metelskaya V.A., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Перова Н.В., Метельская В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perova N.V., Metelskaya V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/215">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/215</self-uri><abstract><p>Approaches to the total cardiovascular risk calculation based on the actual clinical recommendations are presented as well as the application of risk categories for the choice of strategy of dyslipidemia correction. The use of statins as lipid-lowering therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome and coronary angioplasty are also discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изложены базирующиеся на современных рекомендациях подходы к расчету суммарного риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и применению его величины для выбора тактики коррекции нарушений липидного обмена. Подробно рассмотрены вопросы применения в качестве липидснижающей терапии статинов при остром коронарном синдроме и коронарной ангиопластике.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дислипидемия</kwd><kwd>холестерин липопротеинов низкой плотности</kwd><kwd>холестерин липопротеинов высокой плотности</kwd><kwd>расчет суммарного риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</kwd><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dyslipidemia</kwd><kwd>low density lipoprotein cholesterol</kwd><kwd>high density lipoprotein cholesterol</kwd><kwd>total cardiovascular risk calculation</kwd><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias. 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