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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2021-01-02</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-2381</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Lipid Clinic is an Efficacious Model of Preventive Medicine</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Липидная клиника как эффективная модель профилактической медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3019-3961</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блохина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blokhina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Блохина Анастасия Викторовна</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1103-6168</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia V. Blokhina</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1103-6168</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">franny349@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7989-0760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ершова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ershova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ершова Александра Игоревна</p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 5292-5612</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra I. Ershova</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 5292-5612</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5989-6233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мешков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мешков Алексей Николаевич </p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 6340-5187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey N. Meshkov</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 6340-5187</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1500-3696</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лимонова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Limonova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лимонова Алена Сергеевна </p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1762-2462</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena S. Limonova</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 1762-2462</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5375-7328</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлина</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailina</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлина Виктория Игоревна </p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8954-8462</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria I. Mihailina</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 8954-8462</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна </p><p>Москва</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 4456-1297</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oxana M. Drapkina</p><p>Moscow</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 4456-1297</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Blokhina A.V., Ershova A.I., Meshkov A.N., Limonova A.S., Mikhailina V.I., Drapkina O.M., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Блохина А.В., Ершова А.И., Мешков А.Н., Лимонова А.С., Михайлина В.И., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Blokhina A.V., Ershova A.I., Meshkov A.N., Limonova A.S., Mikhailina V.I., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2381">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2381</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To characterize patients accessing lipid clinic and assess the efficiency of treatment in a specialized medical center.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of the surviving medical records of outpatients who visited the lipid clinic of the National Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine (Moscow, Russia) in 2011-2019 (n=675) was carried out. Cardiovascular risk (CVR) and target lipoproteins levels were evaluated in accordance with actual guidelines for the diagnostics and correction of dyslipidemias.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The mediana of lipid clinic patients age was 57 [46;65] years. Female persons attend lipid clinic more often (61.5%). 48.5% of patients had low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) &gt;4.9 mmol/L, 7.7% had triglycerides level &gt;5.5 mmol/L. Most of the patients were diagnosed with type IIa hyperlipidemia (44,1%) or type IIb (28,0%). Inherited impaired lipid metabolism was diagnosed in 27.7% individuals. 12.7% of the patients had familial hypercholesterolemia, 57.4% – had secondary causes of impaired lipid metabolism. More than half of the patients (52.4%) had low or moderate CVR, 28.1% had a very high CVR. High or very high CVR individuals revisited the lipid clinic more often than people with lower risk (68.2% vs. 35.4%). Revisiting patients (25.4%) reached LDL-c targets more often (33.3% of very high CVR patients; 45.5% of moderate-risk people) than in ordinary outpatient practice. High-intensity statin therapy was recommended for 32% of patients, and combined lipid-lowering therapy – for 14.8%. Among very high CVR individuals, combined lipid-lowering therapy was prescribed for 38.5%. Given the lipid-lowering therapy prescribed in the lipid clinic, LDL-с&lt;1.8 mmol/L and&lt;1.5 mmol/L will be achieved at 40.7% and 32.9% of patients with very high СVR.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Lipid clinic is an important part of the medical care system for long-term follow-up of patients with impaired lipid metabolism, and it is more efficient in achieving target values of lipids and correcting risk factors in comparison with the primary medical service.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Липидная клиника является специализированным центром диагностики, лечения и наблюдения за пациентами с нарушениями липидного обмена.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить пул пациентов, обращающихся в Липидную клинику, и оценить эффективность их лечения в условиях специализированного липидного центра.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ сохранившихся медицинских карт амбулаторных пациентов, посетивших Липидную клинику НМИЦ ТПМ в 2011-2019 гг. (n=675). Сердечно-сосудистый риск (ССР) и целевые уровни липопротеинов оценивали в соответствии с рекомендациями ESC/EAS 2016 г. и РКО/НОА/РосОКР 2017 г.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Медиана возраста пациентов составила 57 [46;65] лет. Чаще обращались в Липидную клинику лица женского пола (61,5%). 48,5% пациентов имели холестерин липопротеинов низкой плотности (ХС ЛПНП)&gt;4,9 ммоль/л, 7,7% – триглицериды &gt;5,5 ммоль/л. Большинству (72,1%) был установлен диагноз гиперлипидемии IIa (44,1%) или IIb (28,0%) типа. Наследственные нарушения липидного обмена диагностированы у 27,7%. У 12,7% пациентов выявлена семейная гиперхолестеринемия, 57,4% имели вторичные причины нарушений липидного обмена. Более половины пациентов (52,4%) имели низкий или умеренный ССР, 28,1% – очень высокий ССР. На повторный прием чаще приходили пациенты высокого или очень высокого ССР (68,2% против 35,4% среди лиц низкого и умеренного риска). Высокоинтенсивная терапия статинами была рекомендована 32% обратившимся, 14,8% – комбинированная гиполипидемическая терапия. Среди лиц очень высокого ССР комбинированная гиполипидемическая терапия была назначена 38,5%. С учетом назначенной гиполипидемической терапии уровень ХС ЛПНП&lt;1,8 ммоль/л и&lt;1,5 ммоль/л будет достигнут у 40,7% и 32,9% пациентов очень высокого ССР соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Липидная клиника является важным звеном в системе медицинской помощи для долгосрочного наблюдения пациентов с нарушениями липидного обмена, что более эффективно в достижении целевых значений липопротеинов и коррекции факторов риска по сравнению с медицинскими учреждениями первичного звена.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Липидная клиника</kwd><kwd>гиперлипидемия</kwd><kwd>статины</kwd><kwd>амбулаторная практика</kwd><kwd>профилактическая медицина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lipid clinics</kwd><kwd>hyperlipidemia</kwd><kwd>statins</kwd><kwd>outpatient practice</kwd><kwd>preventive medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hegele R.A., Borén J., Ginsberg H.N. et al. Rare dyslipidaemias, from phenotype to genotype to management: a European Atherosclerosis Society task force consensus statement. 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