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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2021-04-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-2417</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NOTES FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The Efficacy of Thrombolytic Therapy in Inferior Myocardial Infarction with Damage to the Right Ventricular</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эффективность тромболитической терапии при нижнем инфаркте миокарда с поражением правого желудочка</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8879-3791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазур</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazur</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазур Евгений Станиславович – eLibrary SPIN 3898-6719</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy S. Mazur - eLibrary SPIN 3898-6719</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r_r_m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4818-434X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазур</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazur</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазур Вера Вячеславовна – eLibrary SPIN 9798-0540</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera V. Mazur - eLibrary SPIN 9798-0540</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3488-4276</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Наталья Сергеевна</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal'ya S. Kuznetsova</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-6212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рабинович</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rabinovich</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рабинович Роберт Михайлович</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Robert M. Rabinovich</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0784-5845</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мясников</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myasnikov</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мясников Константин Сергеевич</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin S. Myasnikov</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тверской государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver Regional Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>233</fpage><lpage>238</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Mazur E.S., Mazur V.V., Kuznetsova N.S., Rabinovich R.M., Myasnikov K.S., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мазур Е.С., Мазур В.В., Кузнецова Н.С., Рабинович Р.М., Мясников К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazur E.S., Mazur V.V., Kuznetsova N.S., Rabinovich R.M., Myasnikov K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2417">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2417</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the results of thrombolytic therapy and accuracy of electrocardiographic assessment of thrombolysis efficiency in inferior myocardial infarction with and without right ventricular lesion.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The118 patients with inferior myocardial infarction were included in this study. They received TLT in the first 12 hours of the disease. The dynamics of ST-segment in 90 minutes from the TLT start and coronary angiography data were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Right ventricular myocardial infarction (RVMI) was diagnosed in 49 (41.5%) of 118 patients by echocardiography. Patients with and without RVMI did not differ in age, gender and comorbidities, but patients with RVMI were more likely to have arterial hypotension, atrioventricular block, and atrial fibrillation. All patients with RVMI had occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) in the proximal (34.7%) or medial segment (65.3%). Occlusion of the circumflex coronary artery was found in 20 (29.0%) patients without RVMI, and RCA occlusion - in other patients. The infarction-associated artery blood flow equal TIMI 2-3 was found in 17 (34.7%) patients with RVMI and in 46 (66.7%) patients without RVMI (p&lt;0.005). ST-segment decrease by 50% or more in 90 minutes from the TLT was found in 35 (71.4%) patients with RVMI and in 49 (71.0%) patients without RVMI (p&gt;0.05). The false-positive assessment of thrombolysis efficiency was noted in patients with and without RVMI in 21 (42.9%) and 11 (15.9%) cases (p &lt;0.005), respectively. There were no false-positive assessments in patients with RVMI when using ST-segment decrease to the isoline.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. TLT should be considered effective in patients with inferior myocardial infarction with the right ventricle lesion, if ST-segment decreases to isoline in 90 minutes from the TLT start.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить результаты тромболитической терапии (ТЛТ) и адекватность электрокардиографической оценки ее эффективности при нижнем инфаркте миокарда с поражением и без поражения правого желудочка.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 118 больных нижним инфарктом миокарда, которым в первые 12 ч заболевания была проведена ТЛТ. Анализировалась динамика сегмента ST через 90 мин после начала ТЛТ и результаты коронарной ангиографии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. По данным эхокардиографического исследования инфаркт миокарда правого желудочка (ИМПЖ) был диагностирован у 49 (41,5%) из 118 больных. Больные с ИМПЖ и без такового были сопоставимы по возрасту, полу и распространенности сопутствующих заболеваний, однако на момент первого медицинского контакта у больных с ИМПЖ чаще отмечались артериальная гипотензия, нарушения атриовентрикулярной проводимости и фибрилляция предсердий. У всех больных с ИМПЖ выявлена окклюзия правой коронарной артерии (ПКА) в проксимальном (34,7%) или медиальном сегменте (65,3%). У 20 (29,0%) больных без ИМПЖ имела место окклюзия огибающей ветви левой коронарной артерии, у остальных - окклюзия ПКА, чаще всего, в дистальном сегменте. Восстановление кровотока по инфаркт- связанной артерии до уровня TIMI 2-3 констатировано у 17 (34,7%) больных с ИМПЖ и у 46 (66,7%) больных без поражения правого желудочка (p&lt;0,005). Снижение сегмента ST на 50% и более от исходного уровня через 90 мин после начала ТЛТ отмечалось у 35 (71,4%) больных с ИМПЖ и у 49 (71,0%) больных без такового (p&gt;0,05). При этом ложноположительная оценка эффективности ТЛТ у больных с ИМПЖ и без такового отмечалась, соответственно, в 21 (42,9%) и 11 (15,9%) случае (p&lt;0,005). При использовании в качестве критерия эффективности ТЛТ снижения сегмента ST до изолинии ложноположительных оценок у больных с ИМПЖ не отмечалось.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У больных нижним инфарктом миокарда с поражением правого желудочка ТЛТ следует считать эффективной, если через 90 мин после ее начала сегмент ST снижается до изолинии.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нижний инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда правого желудочка</kwd><kwd>тромболитическая терапия</kwd><kwd>электрокардиограмма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inferior myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>right ventricular myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>thrombolytic therapy</kwd><kwd>electrocardiogram</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация статьи поддержана ООО Супраген, что никоим образом не повлияло на собственное мнение авторов</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ibanez B, James S, Agewall S, et al. 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. 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