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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2021-08-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-2536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Effect of Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Ulcer Epithelization and Laser Doppler Flowmetry Parameters In Patients with Diabetic Foot Syndrome and Atrial Fibrillation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние прямых оральных антикоагулянтов на эпителизацию язв и параметры лазерной допплеровской флоуметрии у пациентов с синдромом диабетической стопы и фибрилляцией предсердий</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5177-846X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Владимир Иванович</p><p>eLibrary SPIN 2224-5311</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I.Petrov</p><p>eLibrary SPIN 2224-5311</p><p>Volgograd </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-4858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рогова Наталия Вячеславовна </p><p>eLibrary  SPIN  3050-8409</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Rogova</p><p>eLibrary  SPIN  3050-8409</p><p>Volgograd </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8751-2524</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кuzmina</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Татьяна Николаевна </p><p>eLibrary  SPIN  2750-5980</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana N. Kuzmina</p><p>eLibrary  SPIN  2750-5980</p><p>Volgograd </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tata_razdrogina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3391-0193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лишута</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lishuta</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лишута Алексей Сергеевич</p><p>eLibrary SPIN 4365-4788</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey S. Lishuta</p><p>eLibrary SPIN 4365-4788</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>552</fpage><lpage>556</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Petrov V.I., Rogova N.V., Кuzmina T.N., Lishuta A.S., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров В.И., Рогова Н.В., Кузьмина Т.Н., Лишута А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov V.I., Rogova N.V., Кuzmina T.N., Lishuta A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2536">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2536</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study changes in epithelialization of diabetic foot ulcers and parameters of laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) in patients with diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) and atrial fibrillation (AF) during complex therapy with the addition of direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. An open-label comparative randomized study in parallel groups was performed. Patients with neuroischemic DFS and persistent FA without previous anticoagulant therapy were randomized into two groups: combination therapy for DFS and rivaroxaban (group 1; n=24) or combination therapy for DFS and dabigatran (group 2; n=22). Changes in local status in diabetic foot ulcers, coagulogram parameters and LDF were studied at 4 and 12 weeks.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Complete epithelialization of diabetic foot ulcers after 12 weeks was found in 14 (58.3%) patients in group 1, and in 10 (45.4%) patients in group 2. Statistically significant improvements in LDF parameters were found in both groups in both groups: an increase in the microcirculation index by 53.5% (p=0.02), pulse wave by 124.0% (p=0.003), respiratory wave by 59.4% (p=0.007) was found in group 1. An increase in the microcirculation index by 48.5% (p=0.02), pulse wave by 73.1% (p=0.003), respiratory wave by 47.1% (p=0.03) were found in group 2.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Positive statistically significant changes in epithelialization of diabetic foot ulcers and LDF parameters were found in patients with DFS and AF during 12 weeks of complex therapy with the addition of DOACs (rivaroxaban and dabigatran). Further research for DOACs in DFS patients is needed.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить динамику эпителизации язв и параметров лазерной допплеровской флоуметрии (ЛДФ) у пациентов с синдромом диабетической стопы (СДС) и фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП) на фоне комплексной терапии с добавлением прямых оральных антикоагулянтов (ПОАК).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Выполнено открытое сравнительное рандомизированное исследование в параллельных группах. Пациенты с нейроишемической формой СДС и постоянной формой ФП без предшествующей антикоагулянтной терапии были рандомизированы в две группы: комплексная терапия СДС и ривароксабан (группа 1; n=24), или комплексная терапия СДС и дабигатран (группа 2; n=22). Оценивали динамику локального статуса СДС, показатели коагулограммы и ЛДФ через 4 и 12 нед.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Через 12 нед в группе 1 полная эпителизация язвы отмечена у 14 (58,3%) больных, в группе 2 – у 10 (45,4%). В обеих группах получен статистически значимый прирост параметров ЛДФ. В группе 1 выявлено увеличение показателя микроциркуляции на 53,5% (p=0,02), пульсовой волны на 124,0% (p=0,003), дыхательной волны на 59,4% (p=0,007). В группе 2 отмечено увеличение показателя микроциркуляции на 48,5% (p=0,02), пульсовой волны на 73,1% (p=0,003), дыхательной волны на 47,1% (p=0,03).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У пациентов с СДС и ФП на фоне комплексной терапии с добавлением ПОАК (ривароксабан и дабигатран) отмечена положительная статистически значимая динамика в эпителизации язв и параметрах ЛДФ. Необходимо продолжение исследований ПОАК при СДС.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>диабетическая стопа</kwd><kwd>диабетическая микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>лазерная доплеровская флоуметрия</kwd><kwd>антикоагулянтная терапия</kwd><kwd>ривароксабан</kwd><kwd>дабигатрана этексилат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus type 2</kwd><kwd>diabetic foot</kwd><kwd>diabetic microangiopathy</kwd><kwd>laser Doppler flowmetry</kwd><kwd>anticoagulant therapy</kwd><kwd>rivaroxaban</kwd><kwd>dabigatrani etexilate</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного научного гранта Волгоградской области №8 в рамках научного проекта «Оптимизация фармакотерапии синдрома диабетической стопы».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out with the financial support of the state scientific grant of the Volgograd region No. 8 for the scientific project “Optimization of pharmacotherapy of diabetic foot syndrome”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фабричнова А.А., Куликов Д.А., Мисникова И.В., и др. 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