<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2021-10-03</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-2580</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Combination of Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Heart Disease in Patients in Clinical Practice: Comorbidities, Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes (Data from the REСVASA Registries)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сочетание фибрилляции предсердий и ишемической болезни сердца у пациентов в клинической практике: сопутствующие заболевания, фармакотерапия и исходы (данные регистров РЕКВАЗА)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5784-4525</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loukianov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьянов Михаил Михайлович</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michail M. Loukianov</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">loukmed@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-4362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марцевич</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martsevich</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марцевич Сергей Юрьевич</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Martsevich</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7167-3067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреенко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrenko</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреенко Елена Юрьевна</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Andreenko</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7202-742X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakushin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якушин Сергей Степанович</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey S. Yakushin</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-8611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobiev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воробьев Александр Николаевич</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Vorobyev</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6141-8994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переверзева</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereverzeva</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Переверзева Кристина Геннадьевна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina G. Pereverzeva</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-4544</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загребельный</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagrebelny</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Загребельный Александр Васильевич</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Zagrebelnyy</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-3721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Окшина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okshina</surname><given-names>Е. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Окшина Елена Юрьевна</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Okshina</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-9187</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якусевич</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakusevich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якусевич Владимир Валентинович</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Val. Yakusevich</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2667-5893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якусевич</surname><given-names>Вл. Вл.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakusevich</surname><given-names>Vl. Vl.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якусевич Владимир Владимирович</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Vl. Yakusevich</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2659-820X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Позднякова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Позднякова Екатерина Михайловна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina M. Pozdnyakova</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5588-9316</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gomova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гомова Татьяна Александровна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Gomova</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-1992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1877-1992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиахметов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valiakhmetov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валиахметов Марат Нафизович</p><p>Тула</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marat N. Valiakhmetov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-1837</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михин Вадим Петрович</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim P. Mikhin</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5398-9727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масленникова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslennikova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масленникова Юлия Вениаминовна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Maslennikova</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2916-4047</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белова Екатерина Николаевна</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina N. Belova</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5501-5731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудряшов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyashtorny</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудряшов Егор Николаевич</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav G. Klyashtorny</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-7172</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кляшторный</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryashov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кляшторный Владислав Георгиевич</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egor V. Kudryashov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9111-8738</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маковеева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makoveeva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маковеева Анна Николаевна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna N. Makoveeva</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-5952</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таций</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatsii</surname><given-names>Ju. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Таций Юлия Евгеньевна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia E. Tatsii</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6998-8406</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойцов Сергей Анатольевич</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Boytsov</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana M. Drapkina</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Рязанский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryazan State Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тульская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница № 3</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula City hospital number № 3</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>702</fpage><lpage>711</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Loukianov M.M., Martsevich S.Y., Andrenko E.Y., Yakushin S.S., Vorobiev A.N., Pereverzeva K.G., Zagrebelny A.V., Okshina Е.Y., Yakusevich V.V., Yakusevich V.V., Pozdnyakova E.M., Gomova T.A., Fedotova E.E., Valiakhmetov M.M., Mikhin V.P., Maslennikova Y.V., Belova E.N., Klyashtorny V.G., Kudryashov E.V., Makoveeva A.N., Tatsii J.E., Boytsov S.A., Drapkina O.M., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянов М.М., Марцевич С.Ю., Андреенко Е.Ю., Якушин С.С., Воробьев А.Н., Переверзева К.Г., Загребельный А.В., Окшина Е.Ю., Якусевич В.В., Якусевич В.В., Позднякова Е.М., Гомова Т.А., Федотова Е.Е., Валиахметов М.Н., Михин В.П., Масленникова Ю.В., Белова Е.Н., Кудряшов Е.В., Кляшторный В.Г., Маковеева А.Н., Таций Ю.Е., Бойцов С.А., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loukianov M.M., Martsevich S.Y., Andrenko E.Y., Yakushin S.S., Vorobiev A.N., Pereverzeva K.G., Zagrebelny A.V., Okshina Е.Y., Yakusevich V.V., Yakusevich V.V., Pozdnyakova E.M., Gomova T.A., Fedotova E.E., Valiakhmetov M.M., Mikhin V.P., Maslennikova Y.V., Belova E.N., Klyashtorny V.G., Kudryashov E.V., Makoveeva A.N., Tatsii J.E., Boytsov S.A., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2580">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/2580</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Assess the structure of comorbid conditions, cardiovascular pharmacotherapy and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and concomitant coronary artery disease (CAD) included in the outpatient and hospital RECVASA registries.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 3169 patients with AF were enrolled in outpatient RECVASA (Ryazan), RECVASA AF-Yaroslavl registries and hospital RECVASA AF (Moscow, Kursk, Tula). 2497 (78.8%) registries of patients with AF had CAD and 703 (28.2%) of them had a previous myocardial infarction (MI).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There were 2,497 patients with a combination of AF and CAD (age was 72.2±9.9 years; 43.1% of men; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4.57±1.61 points; HAS-BLED – 1.60±0,75 points), and the group with AF without CAD included 672 patients (age was 66.0±12.3 years; 43.2% of men; CHA2DS2-VASc – 3.26±1.67 points; HAS-BLED – 1,11±0.74 points). Patients with CAD were on average 6.2 years older and had a higher risk of thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications (p&lt;0.05). 703 patients with a combination of AF and CAD had the previous myocardial infarction (MI; age was 72.3±9.5 years; 55.2% of men; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4.57±1.61; HAS-BLED – 1.65±0.76), and 1794 patients didn't have previous MI (age was 72.2±10.0 years; 38.4% of men; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4.30±1.50; HAS-BLED – 1.58±0.78). The proportion of men was 1.4 times higher among those with the previous MI. Patients with a combination of AF and CAD significantly more often (p &lt;0.0001) than in the absence of CAD received a diagnosis of hypertension (93.8% and 78.6%), chronic heart failure (90.1% and 51.2%), diabetes mellitus (21.4% and 13.8%), chronic kidney disease (24.8% and 17.7%), as well as anemia (7.0% and 3.0%; p=0.001). Patients with and without the previous MI had the only significant difference in the form of a diabetes mellitus higher incidence having the previous MI (27% versus 19.2%, p=0.0008). The frequency of proper cardiovascular pharmacotherapy was insufficient, mainly in the presence of CAD (67.8%) than in its absence (74.5%), especially the prescription of anticoagulants (39.1% and 66.2%; p &lt;0.0001), as well as in the presence of the previous MI (63.3%) than in its absence (74.3%). The presence of CAD and, in particular, the previous MI, was significantly associated with a higher risk of death (risk ratio [RR]=1.58; 95% confidence interval [CI] was 1.33-1.88; p &lt;0.001 and RR=1.59; 95% CI was 1.33-1.90; p &lt;0.001), as well as with a higher risk of developing a combined cardiovascular endpoint (RR=1.88; 95% CI was 1.17-3 , 00; p &lt;0.001 and RR=1.75; 95% CI was 1.44-2.12; p&lt;0.001, respectively).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. 78.8% of patients from AF registries in 5 regions of Russia were diagnosed with CAD, of which 28.2% had previously suffered myocardial infarction. Patients with a combination of AF and CAD more often than in the absence of CAD had hypertension, chronic heart failure, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and anemia. Patients with the previous MI had higher incidence of diabetes than those without the previous MI. The frequency of proper cardiovascular pharmacotherapy was insufficient, and to a greater extent in the presence of CAD and the previous MI than in their absence. All-cause mortality was recorded in patients with a combination of AF and CAD more often than in the absence of CAD. All-cause mortality and the incidence of nonfatal myocardial infarction were higher in patients with AF and the previous MI than in those without the previous MI. The presence of CAD and, in particular, the previous MI, was significantly associated with a higher risk of death, as well as a higher risk of developing a combined cardiovascular endpoint.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить структуру коморбидных состояний, кардиоваскулярную фармакотерапию и исходы у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП) и сопутствующей ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), включенных в амбулаторные и госпитальные регистры РЕКВАЗА.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В амбулаторные регистры РЕКВАЗА (Рязань) и РЕКВАЗА ФП (Ярославль), а также в госпитальные регистры РЕКВАЗА ФП (Москва, Курск, Тула) включены 3169 пациентов с ФП, из которых 2497 (78,8%) – с сочетанием ФП и ИБС. Среди больных с сочетанием ФП и ИБС 703 (28,2%) ранее перенесли инфаркт миокарда. В вышеуказанных группах проведена сравнительная оценка возрастных и гендерных характеристик, структуры сопутствующих заболеваний, фармакотерапии и исходов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Группу больных с сочетанием ФП и ИБС составили 2497 человека (возраст 72,2±9,9 лет; 43,1% мужчин; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4,57±1,61 балла; HAS-BLED – 1,60±0,75 балла), а группу с ФП без ИБС – 672 (возраст 66,0±12,3 лет; 43,2% мужчин; CHA2DS2-VASc – 3,26±1,67 балла; HAS-BLED – 1,11±0,74 балла). Пациенты с ИБС были в среднем на 6,2 года старше, имели более высокий риск тромбоэмболических и геморрагических осложнений (р&lt;0,05). Среди пациентов с сочетанием ФП и ИБС у 703 был постинфарктный кардиосклероз (ПИКС; возраст 72,3±9,5 лет; 55,2% мужчин; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4,57±1,61; HAS-BLED – 1,65±0,76), а у 1794 – не было ПИКС (возраст 72,2±10,0 лет; 38,4% мужчин; CHA2DS2-VASc – 4,30±1,50; HAS-BLED – 1,58±0,78). В этих группах средний возраст, риск тромбоэмболических и геморрагических осложнений значимо не различались, однако среди лиц с ПИКС доля мужчин была в 1,4 раза больше. У больных с сочетанием ФП и ИБС значимо чаще (p&lt;0,0001), чем при отсутствии ИБС, диагностировались АГ (93,8% и 78,6%), ХСН (90,1% и 51,2%), сахарный диабет (21,4% и 13,8%), хроническая болезнь почек (24,8% и 17,7%), а также анемия (7,0% и 3,0%; р=0,001). Среди больных с сочетанием ФП и ИБС при сравнении групп лиц с и без ПИКС единственным значимым различием была большая частота наличия сахарного диабета при ПИКС (27% против 19,2%, р=0,0008). Частота должной кардиоваскулярной фармакотерапии была недостаточной, причем, в большей степени при наличии ИБС (67,8%), чем при ее отсутствии (74,5%), особенно – при назначении антикоагулянтов (39,1% и 66,2%; p&lt;0,0001), а также при наличии ПИКС (63,3%), чем при его отсутствии (74,3%). У пациентов с сочетанием ФП и ИБС чаще, чем при отсутствии ИБС, регистрировались смерть от всех причин (23,2% и 7,9%; р&lt;0,0001), нефатальный мозговой инсульт (5,8% и 3,9%; p&lt;0,0001). У больных с ФП и ПИКС за период наблюдения были выше, чем у лиц без ПИКС, смертность от всех причин (29,0% и 21,0%; р&lt;0,0001), частота нефатального инфаркта миокарда (7,3% и 2,2%; р&lt;0,0001). По данным многофакторного анализа с учетом факторов возраста и пола наличие ИБС и, в частности, ПИКС, было значимо ассоциировано с более высоким риском смерти (отношение рисков [ОР]=1,58; 95% доверительный интервал [ДИ] 1,33-1,88; р&lt;0,001 и ОР=1,59; 95%ДИ 1,33-1,90; р&lt;0,001), а также с более высоким риском развития комбинированной сердечно-сосудистой конечной точки (ОР=1,88; 95% ДИ 1,17-3,00; р&lt;0,001 и ОР=1,75; 95% ДИ 1,44-2,12; р&lt;0,001, соответственно).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У 78,8% больных регистров ФП в 5 регионах России была диагностирована ИБС, из которых 28,2% имели ПИКС. Наличие у пациентов сочетания ФП с ИБС было ассоциировано с большей частотой диагностирования АГ, ХСН, сахарного диабета, ХБП и анемии, а наличие ПИКС – с большей частотой сахарного диабета. Частота должной кардиоваскулярной фармакотерапии была недостаточной, причем, в большей степени при наличии ИБС, чем при ее отсутствии, а также при наличии ПИКС, чем при его отсутствии. У пациентов с сочетанием ФП и ИБС чаще, чем при отсутствии ИБС, регистрировались смерть от всех причин, нефатальный мозговой инсульт. У больных с ФП и ПИКС за период наблюдения были выше, чем у лиц без ПИКС смертность от всех причин и частота нефатального инфаркта миокарда. По данным многофакторного анализа с учетом возраста и пола наличие ИБС и, в частности, ПИКС, было значимо ассоциировано с высоким риском смерти, а также с высоким риском развития комбинированной сердечно-сосудистой конечной точки.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>амбулаторные и госпитальные регистры</kwd><kwd>сочетанные заболевания</kwd><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>outpatient and hospital registries</kwd><kwd>concomitant diseases</kwd><kwd>multimorbidity</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>outcomes</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено при поддержке Национального медицинского исследовательского центра терапии и профилактической медицины</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">January CT, Wann LS, Calkins H, et al. 2019 AHA/ACC/HRS Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart R. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;74(1):104-32. DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.01.011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">January CT, Wann LS, Calkins H, et al. 2019 AHA/ACC/HRS Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart R. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;74(1):104-32. DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.01.011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян М. Г., Бокерия Л. А., Васильева Е. Ю. и др. Клинические рекомендации. Фибрилляция и трепетание предсердий 2020. Российский Кардиологический Журнал. 2021;26(7):4594. DOI:10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4594.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakelyan MG, Bockeria LA, Vasilieva EY, et al. 2020 Clinical guidelines for Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. Russ J Cardiol. 2021;26(7):4594 (In Russ.) DOI:10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4594.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J. 2021;42(5):373-498. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J. 2021;42(5):373-498. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang TJ, Larson MG, Levy D, et al. Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: The Framingham heart study. Circulation. 2003;107(23):2920- 25. DOI:10.1161/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang TJ, Larson MG, Levy D, et al. Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: The Framingham heart study. Circulation. 2003;107(23):2920- 25. DOI:10.1161/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soliman EZ, Safford MM, Muntner P, et al. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of myocardial infarction. JAMA Intern Med. 2014;174(1):107-14. DOI:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.11912.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soliman EZ, Safford MM, Muntner P, et al. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of myocardial infarction. JAMA Intern Med. 2014;174(1):107-14. DOI:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.11912.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kralev S, Schneider K, Lang S, et al. Incidence and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time coronary angiography. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e24964. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0024964.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kralev S, Schneider K, Lang S, et al. Incidence and severity of coronary artery disease in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing first-time coronary angiography. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e24964. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0024964.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степина Е. В., Лукьянов М.М., Бичурина М.А., и др. Назначение медикаментозной терапии, влияющей на прогноз у больных с фибрилляцией предсердий в сочетании с артериальной гипертонией, ишемической болезнью сердца, хронической сердечной недостаточностью по данным регистра РЕКВАЗА-КЛИНИКА. Кардиоваскулярная Терапия и Профилактика. 2017;16(2):33-8. DOI:10.15829/1728-8800-2017-2-33-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepina EV, Lukyanov MM, Bichurina MA, et al. Prescription of medications influencing prognosis in atrial fibrillation with arterial hypertension, coronary heart disease, chronic heart failure, by the registry REKVAZA-CLINIC. Cardiovasc Ther Prev 2017;16(2):33-8 (In Russ.) DOI:10.15829/1728-8800-2017-2-33-38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Регистры в кардиологии: основные правила проведения и реальные возможности. Кардиоваскулярная Терапия и Профилактика. 2013;12(1):4-9. DOI:10.15829/1728-8800-2013-1-4-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boytsov SA, Martsevich SYu, Kutishenko NP, et al. Registers in cardiology: Their principles, rules, and real-word potential. Cardiovasc Ther Prev. 2013;12(1):4-9 (In Russ.) DOI:10.15829/1728-8800-2013-1-4-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lip GYH, Al-Khatib SM, Cosi FG, et al. Contemporary management of atrial fibrillation: What can clinical registries tell us about stroke prevention and current therapeutic approaches? J Am Heart Assoc. 2014;3(4). DOI:10.1161/JAHA.114.001179.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lip GYH, Al-Khatib SM, Cosi FG, et al. Contemporary management of atrial fibrillation: What can clinical registries tell us about stroke prevention and current therapeutic approaches? J Am Heart Assoc. 2014;3(4). DOI:10.1161/JAHA.114.001179.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукьянов М.М., Бойцов С.А., Якушин С.С., и др. Диагностика, лечение, сочетанная сердечно-сосудистая патология и сопутствующие заболевания у больных с диагнозом «фибрилляция предсердий» в условиях реальной амбулаторно-поликлинической практики (по данным регистра кардиоваскулярных заболеваний РЕКВАЗА). Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии. 2014;10(4):366-77. DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2014-10-4-366-377.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loukianov MM, Boytsov SA, Yakushin SS, et al. Diagnostics, Treatment, Associated Cardiovascular and Concomitant Non-Cardiac Diseases in Patients with Diagnosis of “Atrial Fibrillation” in Real Outpatient Practice (According To Data of Registry of Cardiovascular Diseases, Recvasa). Ration Pharmacother Cardiol. 2014;10(4):366-77 (In Russ.) DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2014-10-4-366-377.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукьянов М.М., Марцевич С.Ю., Драпкина О.М., и др. Терапия оральными антикоагулянтами у больных с фибрилляцией предсердий в амбулаторной и госпитальной медицинской практике (данные регистров РЕКВАЗА). Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии. 2019;15(4):538-45. DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-4-538-545.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loukianov MM, Martsevich SY, Drapkina OM, et al. The therapy with oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation in outpatient and hospital settings (data from RECVAsa registries). Ration Pharmacother Cardiol. 2019;15(4):538-45 (In Russ.) DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-4-538-545.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zoni-Berisso M, Filippi A, Landolina M, et al. Frequency, patient characteristics, treatment strategies, and resource usage of atrial fibrillation (from the Italian survey of atrial fibrillation management [ISAF] study). Am J Cardiol. 2013;111(5):705-11. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.11.026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zoni-Berisso M, Filippi A, Landolina M, et al. Frequency, patient characteristics, treatment strategies, and resource usage of atrial fibrillation (from the Italian survey of atrial fibrillation management [ISAF] study). Am J Cardiol. 2013;111(5):705-11. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.11.026.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meinertz T, Kirch W, Rosin L, et al. Management of atrial fibrillation by primary care physicians in Germany: Baseline results of the ATRIUM registry. Clin Res Cardiol. 2011;100(10):897-905. DOI:10.1007/s00392-011-0320-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meinertz T, Kirch W, Rosin L, et al. Management of atrial fibrillation by primary care physicians in Germany: Baseline results of the ATRIUM registry. Clin Res Cardiol. 2011;100(10):897-905. DOI:10.1007/s00392-011-0320-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nieuwlaat R, Capucci A, Camm AJ, et al. Atrial fibrillation management: A prospective survey in ESC Member Countries - The Euro Heart Survey on atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J. 2005;26(22):2422-34. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehi505.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nieuwlaat R, Capucci A, Camm AJ, et al. Atrial fibrillation management: A prospective survey in ESC Member Countries - The Euro Heart Survey on atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J. 2005;26(22):2422-34. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehi505.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">González-Pacheco H, Márquez MF, Arias-Mendoza A, et al. Clinical features and in-hospital mortality associated with different types of atrial fibrillation in patients with acute coronary syndrome with and without ST elevation. J Cardiol. 2015;66(2):148-54. DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.11.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">González-Pacheco H, Márquez MF, Arias-Mendoza A, et al. Clinical features and in-hospital mortality associated with different types of atrial fibrillation in patients with acute coronary syndrome with and without ST elevation. J Cardiol. 2015;66(2):148-54. DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.11.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">García-Acuña JM, González-Juanatey JR, Ezquerra EA, et al. Permanent atrial fibrillation in heart disease in Spain. The CARDIOTENS study 1999 (in Spanish) [La fibrilación auricular permanente en las enfermedades cardiovasculares en España. Estudio CARDIOTENS 1999]. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2002;55(9):943-52. DOI:10.1016/S0300-8932(02)76733-X.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">García-Acuña JM, González-Juanatey JR, Ezquerra EA, et al. Permanent atrial fibrillation in heart disease in Spain. The CARDIOTENS study 1999 (in Spanish) [La fibrilación auricular permanente en las enfermedades cardiovasculares en España. Estudio CARDIOTENS 1999]. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2002;55(9):943-52. DOI:10.1016/S0300-8932(02)76733-X.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kirchhof P, Ammentorp B, Darius H, et al. Management of atrial fibrillation in seven European countries after the publication of the 2010 ESC Guidelines on atrial fibrillation: Primary results of the PREvention of thromboemolic events-European Registry in Atrial Fibrillation (PREFER in AF). Europace. 2014;16(1):6-14. DOI:10.1093/europace/eut263.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirchhof P, Ammentorp B, Darius H, et al. Management of atrial fibrillation in seven European countries after the publication of the 2010 ESC Guidelines on atrial fibrillation: Primary results of the PREvention of thromboemolic events-European Registry in Atrial Fibrillation (PREFER in AF). Europace. 2014;16(1):6-14. DOI:10.1093/europace/eut263.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chiang CE, Naditch-Brûlé L, Murin J, et al. Distribution and risk profile of paroxysmal, persistent, and permanent atrial fibrillation in routine clinical practice insight from the real-life global survey evaluating patients with atrial fibrillation international registry. Circ Arrhythmia Electrophysiol. 2012;5(4):632-639. DOI:10.1161/CIRCEP.112.970749.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chiang CE, Naditch-Brûlé L, Murin J, et al. Distribution and risk profile of paroxysmal, persistent, and permanent atrial fibrillation in routine clinical practice insight from the real-life global survey evaluating patients with atrial fibrillation international registry. Circ Arrhythmia Electrophysiol. 2012;5(4):632-639. DOI:10.1161/CIRCEP.112.970749.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krijthe BP, Leening MJG, Heeringa J, et al. Unrecognized myocardial infarction and risk of a trial fibrillation: The Rotterdam study. Int J Cardiol. 2013;168(2):1453-7. DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.12.057.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krijthe BP, Leening MJG, Heeringa J, et al. Unrecognized myocardial infarction and risk of a trial fibrillation: The Rotterdam study. Int J Cardiol. 2013;168(2):1453-7. DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.12.057.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Çelik S, Erdöl C, Baykan M, et al. Relation between paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Cardiol. 2001;88(01):160-2. DOI:10.1016/S0002-9149(01)01611-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Çelik S, Erdöl C, Baykan M, et al. Relation between paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and left ventricular diastolic function in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Cardiol. 2001;88(01):160-2. DOI:10.1016/S0002-9149(01)01611-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nishida K, Qi XY, Wakili R, et al. Mechanisms of atrial tachyarrhythmias associated with coronary artery occlusion in a chronic canine model. Circulation. 2011;123(2):137-46. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.972778.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nishida K, Qi XY, Wakili R, et al. Mechanisms of atrial tachyarrhythmias associated with coronary artery occlusion in a chronic canine model. Circulation. 2011;123(2):137-46. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.972778.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Окшина Е.Ю., Лукьянов М.М., Марцевич С.Ю. и др. Сравнительная характеристика коморбидности, медикаментозного лечения и исходов у больных с сочетанием перенесенного острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения и фибрилляции предсердий при наличии или отсутствии анамнеза инфаркта миокарда (данные регистра РЕГИОН) Атеротромбоз. 2019;(2):56-67. DOI:10.21518/2307-1109-2019-2-56-67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Okshina EY, Loukianov MM, Martsevich SY, et al. Comparative Characteristics of Multimorbidity, Drug Treatment and Outcomes in Poststroke Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and With or Without History of Myocardial Infarction (Registry Region Data). Atherothrombosis. 2020;(2):56-67 (In Russ.) DOI:10.21518/2307-1109-2019-2-56-67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neumann FJ, Sechtem U, Banning AP, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2020;41(3):407-77. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz425.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neumann FJ, Sechtem U, Banning AP, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2020;41(3):407-77. DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz425.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee SR, Rhee TM, Kang DY, Choi EK, Oh S, Lip GYH. Meta-Analysis of Oral Anticoagulant Monotherapy as an Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease and Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2019;124(6):879-85. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.05.072.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee SR, Rhee TM, Kang DY, Choi EK, Oh S, Lip GYH. Meta-Analysis of Oral Anticoagulant Monotherapy as an Antithrombotic Strategy in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease and Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2019;124(6):879-85. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.05.072.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsumura-Nakano Y, Shizuta S, Komasa A, et al. Open-Label Randomized Trial Comparing Oral Anticoagulation With and Without Single Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Stable Coronary Artery Disease Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stent Implantation: OAC-ALONE Study. Circulation. 2019;139(5):604-16. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036768.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matsumura-Nakano Y, Shizuta S, Komasa A, et al. Open-Label Randomized Trial Comparing Oral Anticoagulation With and Without Single Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Stable Coronary Artery Disease Beyond 1 Year After Coronary Stent Implantation: OAC-ALONE Study. Circulation. 2019;139(5):604-16. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036768.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Окшина Е.Ю., Лукьянов М.М., Марцевич С.Ю., и др. Больные с сочетанием перенесенных инфаркта миокарда и острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения в клинической практике: демографические и клинико-анамнестические характеристики, медикаментозное лечение и исходы (данные амбулаторных и госпитального регистров РЕГИОН). Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии. 2019;15(5):656-62. DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-5-656-662.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Okshina EY, Loukianov MM, Martsevich SY, et al. Patients with history of myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accident in clinical practice: Demographic, clinical characteristics, drug treatment and outcomes (Data of Outpatient and Hospital Registry REGION). Ration Pharmacother Cardiol. 2019;15(5):656-62 (In Russ.) DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2019-15-5-656-662.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steinberg BA, Gao H, Shrader P, et al. International trends in clinical characteristics and oral anticoagulation treatment for patients with atrial fibrillation: Results from the GARFIELD-AF, ORBIT-AF I, and ORBIT-AF II registries. Am Heart J. 2017;194:132-40. DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2017.08.011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steinberg BA, Gao H, Shrader P, et al. International trends in clinical characteristics and oral anticoagulation treatment for patients with atrial fibrillation: Results from the GARFIELD-AF, ORBIT-AF I, and ORBIT-AF II registries. Am Heart J. 2017;194:132-40. DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2017.08.011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maggioni AP, Anker SD, Dahlström U, et al. Are hospitalized or ambulatory patients with heart failure treated in accordance with European Society of Cardiology guidelines? Evidence from 12 440 patients of the ESC Heart Failure Long-Term Registry. Eur J Heart Fail. 2013;15(10):1173-84. DOI:10.1093/eurjhf/hft134.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maggioni AP, Anker SD, Dahlström U, et al. Are hospitalized or ambulatory patients with heart failure treated in accordance with European Society of Cardiology guidelines? Evidence from 12 440 patients of the ESC Heart Failure Long-Term Registry. Eur J Heart Fail. 2013;15(10):1173-84. DOI:10.1093/eurjhf/hft134.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erez A, Goldenberg I, Sabbag A, et al. Temporal trends and outcomes associated with atrial fibrillation observed during acute coronary syndrome: Real-world data from the Acute Coronary Syndrome Israeli Survey (ACSIS), 2000-2013. Clin Cardiol. 2017;40(5):275-80. DOI:10.1002/clc.22654.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erez A, Goldenberg I, Sabbag A, et al. Temporal trends and outcomes associated with atrial fibrillation observed during acute coronary syndrome: Real-world data from the Acute Coronary Syndrome Israeli Survey (ACSIS), 2000-2013. Clin Cardiol. 2017;40(5):275-80. DOI:10.1002/clc.22654.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kozieł M, Simovic S, Pavlovic N, et al. Impact of multimorbidity and polypharmacy on the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the BALKAN-AF survey. Ann Med. 2021;53(1):17-25. DOI:10.1080/07853890.2020.1799241.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kozieł M, Simovic S, Pavlovic N, et al. Impact of multimorbidity and polypharmacy on the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the BALKAN-AF survey. Ann Med. 2021;53(1):17-25. DOI:10.1080/07853890.2020.1799241.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукьянов М.М., Андреенко Е.Ю., Марцевич С.Ю., и др. Больные с фибрилляцией предсердий в клинической практике: коморбидность, медикаментозное лечение и исходы (данные регистров РЕКВАЗА). Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии. 2020;16(6):888-98. DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2020-12-01.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loukianov MM, Andreenko EY, Martsevich SY, et al. Patients with atrial fibrillation in clinical practice: Comorbidity, drug treatment and outcomes (Data from RECVASA registries). Ration Pharmacother Cardiol. 2021;16(6):888-98 (In Russ.) DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2020-12-01.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marijon E, Le Heuzey JY, Connolly S, et al. Causes of death and influencing factors in patients with Atrial fibrillation: A competing-risk analysis from the randomized evaluation of long-term anticoagulant therapy study. Circulation. 2013;128(20):2192-201. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000491.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marijon E, Le Heuzey JY, Connolly S, et al. Causes of death and influencing factors in patients with Atrial fibrillation: A competing-risk analysis from the randomized evaluation of long-term anticoagulant therapy study. Circulation. 2013;128(20):2192-201. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000491.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rathore SS, Gersh BJ, Berger PB, et al. Acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart block in the elderly: Prevalence and outcomes. Am Heart J. 2001;141(1):47-54. DOI:10.1067/mhj.2001.111259.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rathore SS, Gersh BJ, Berger PB, et al. Acute myocardial infarction complicated by heart block in the elderly: Prevalence and outcomes. Am Heart J. 2001;141(1):47-54. DOI:10.1067/mhj.2001.111259.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miyasaka Y, Barnes ME, Gersh BJ, et al. Coronary Ischemic Events after First Atrial Fibrillation: Risk and Survival. Am J Med. 2007;120(4):357-63. DOI:10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.06.042.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miyasaka Y, Barnes ME, Gersh BJ, et al. Coronary Ischemic Events after First Atrial Fibrillation: Risk and Survival. Am J Med. 2007;120(4):357-63. DOI:10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.06.042.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kundu A, O’Day K, Shaikh AY, et al. Relation of Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Myocardial Infarction to InHospital Complications and Early Hospital Readmission. Am J Cardiol. 2016;117(8):1213-8. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.01.012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kundu A, O’Day K, Shaikh AY, et al. Relation of Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Myocardial Infarction to InHospital Complications and Early Hospital Readmission. Am J Cardiol. 2016;117(8):1213-8. DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.01.012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pilgrim T, Kalesan B, Zanchin T, et al. Impact of atrial fibrillation on clinical outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease undergoing revascularisation with drug-eluting stents. Euro Intervention. 2013;8(9):1061-71. DOI:10.4244/EIJV8I9A163.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pilgrim T, Kalesan B, Zanchin T, et al. Impact of atrial fibrillation on clinical outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease undergoing revascularisation with drug-eluting stents. Euro Intervention. 2013;8(9):1061-71. DOI:10.4244/EIJV8I9A163.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
