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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2026-3354</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">KDXZWW</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-3354</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAGES OF RUSSIAN NATIONAL SOCIETY OF EVIDENCE-BASED PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЦЫ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕСТВА ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬНОЙ ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Adherence to previously prescribed pharmacotherapy in patients undergoing planned inpatient treatment: first results of the PRIMULA study</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Приверженность назначенной фармакотерапии у пациентов, поступающих на плановое стационарное лечение: первые результаты исследования ПРИМУЛА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-6499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калайджян</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кalaydzhyan</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калайджян Елена Петровна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena P. Кalaydzhyan </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yarlenok@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-3099</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукина Юлия Владимировна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Lukina </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuvlu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6395-2584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутишенко</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutishenko</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кутишенко Наталья Петровна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia P. Kutishenko </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nkutishenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3451-4737</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зейнапур</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeynapur</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зейнапур Аида Али-Агаевна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aida A. Zeynapur </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AZeynapur@gnicpm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7717-4362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марцевич</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martsevich</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марцевич Сергей Юрьевич </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Martsevich </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeymartsevich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0928-2284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пестова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pestova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пестова Наталия Витальевна  </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya V. Pestova </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">np3st@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6032-2751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисейкина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseykina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елисейкина Анастасия Сергеевна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya S. Eliseykina </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nastya.eliseykina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-8430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драпкина Оксана Михайловна </p><p>Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3, Москва, 101990</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana M. Drapkina </p><p>Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>213</fpage><lpage>220</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кalaydzhyan E.P., Lukina Y.V., Kutishenko N.P., Zeynapur A.A., Martsevich S.Y., Pestova N.V., Eliseykina A.S., Drapkina O.M., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калайджян Е.П., Лукина Ю.В., Кутишенко Н.П., Зейнапур А.А., Марцевич С.Ю., Пестова Н.В., Елисейкина А.С., Драпкина О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Кalaydzhyan E.P., Lukina Y.V., Kutishenko N.P., Zeynapur A.A., Martsevich S.Y., Pestova N.V., Eliseykina A.S., Drapkina O.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3354">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3354</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess adherence to previously prescribed pharmacotherapy among patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases admitted for elective inpatient treatment at a federal medical research center.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. PRIMULA is a cross-sectional observational study conducted at the National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine from February 19, 2025 to February 19, 2026. The study included patients admitted to the emergency departmentwho agreed to complete the adherence questionnaire of the National Society of Evidence-Based Pharmacotherapy (NSEBP) and signed informed consent for personal data processing. The questionnaire consisted of 3 modules and required 5-7 minutes to complete. This article presents a preliminary analysis of the data collected during the first 6 months of the study.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Among 3,006 patients, men accounted for 53.6%; the median age was 65 [55;72] years. A total of 1,690 (56.2%) patients were married, 453 (15.1%) were smokers, 724 (24.1%) had a disability, and 1,119 (37.2%) were employed. Before hospitalisation, 849 (28.2%) patients had not been followed up in healthcare institutions, 1,318 (43.8%) had been followed up at their local outpatient clinic, 38 (1.3%) at a research clinic, and 801 (26.7%) at other medical institutions of various profiles (p&lt;0.001). Data sufficient to determine adherence level were available for 2,654 of 3,006 patients. Of these, 2,227 (83.9%) were adherent to therapy, 273 (10.3%) were partially adherent, and 154 (5.8%) were fully non-adherent; 352 patients (11.7%) had incomplete questionnaire data. Overall, impaired adherence was identified in 427 patients (16.1%), corresponding to approximately one in six patients with available data. The most significant reasons for complete non-adherence were adverse effects during therapy, lack of treatment effect, polypharmacy, and doubts about the need for the prescribed treatment; for partial nonadherence, the main reasons were taking a large number of medications, fear of adverse effects, unwillingness to take the prescribed therapy, and forgetfulness. During repeat hospitalisation, impaired adherence was identified in 20 patients, representing 13.1% of those with available repeat questionnaire data (n=153). Analysis of the data obtained made it possible to identify an additional type of non-adherence to therapy, namely hidden non-adherence (n=11).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Impaired adherence to previously prescribed pharmacotherapy is a clinically significant problem already at the stage of elective hospitalization. The brief NSEBP questionnaire may be used as a screening tool to identify overt adherence problems and signs of hidden non-adherence. The findings support the need for systematic assessment of adherence both in the outpatient setting and at hospital admission.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить приверженность назначенному лекарственному лечению у пациентов с хроническими неинфекционными заболеваниями, поступающих на плановое стационарное лечение в федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. ПРИМУЛА — одномоментное наблюдательное исследование, проведенное в ФГБУ «НМИЦ ТПМ» Минздрава России с 19 февраля 2025 г. по 19 февраля 2026 г. В исследование включали пациентов, поступавших в приемное отделение и согласившихся заполнить анкету приверженности Национального общества доказательной фармакотерапии (НОДФ), а также подписавших согласие на обработку персональных данных. Анкета включала 3 модуля; время ее заполнения составляло 5-7 мин. В настоящей статье представлен предварительный анализ данных за 6 месяцев исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Среди 3006 пациентов мужчины составили 53,6%, медиана возраста — 65 [55;72] лет; в браке состояли 1690 (56,2%), курили 453 (15,1%), инвалидность имели 724 (24,1%) пациента, работали 1119 (37,2%). До госпитализации 849 (28,2%) пациентов не наблюдались в лечебных учреждениях, 1318 (43,8%) наблюдались в поликлинике по месту жительства, 38 (1,3%) — в научной клинике, 801 (26,7%) пациент — в других медицинских учреждениях различного профиля (p&lt;0,001). Данные для определения уровня приверженности были доступны у 2654 из 3006 пациентов. Среди них 2227 (83,9%) были привержены терапии, 273 (10,3%) — частично привержены, 154 (5,8%) — полностью неприверженные; у 352 (11,7%) пациентов анкеты были заполнены не полностью. Нарушение приверженности выявлено у 427 пациентов (16,1%), то есть примерно у каждого шестого пациента с заполненной анкетой. Наиболее значимыми причинами абсолютной неприверженности были побочные эффекты на фоне принимаемой терапии, отсутствие эффекта лечения, полифармация и сомнения в необходимости назначенного лечения; для частичной неприверженности — прием большого количества препаратов, боязнь побочных эффектов, нежелание принимать назначенную терапию и забывчивость. При повторной госпитализации за полугодичный период нарушение приверженности сохранялось примерно у 20 (13,1%) пациентов (n=153). Анализ полученных данных позволил выделить признаки скрытой неприверженности у 11 пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Нарушение приверженности назначенной фармакотерапии является клинически значимой проблемой уже на этапе плановой госпитализации. Краткая анкета НОДФ может использоваться для скринингового выявления явных нарушений приверженности и признаков скрытой неприверженности. Полученные результаты обосновывают необходимость систематической оценки приверженности как на амбулаторном этапе, так и при поступлении в стационар.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>приверженность лечению</kwd><kwd>скрытая неприверженность</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>шкала Национального общества доказательной фармакотерапии</kwd><kwd>стационар</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>treatment adherence</kwd><kwd>covert non-adherence</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>National Society for Evidence-Based Pharmacotherapy scale (NSEBP scale)</kwd><kwd>hospital</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукина Ю.В., Кутишенко Н.П., Марцевич С.Ю. и др. 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