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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2005-1-3-17-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES. COMPARATIVE STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF EFFECT OF COMBINED DRUGS OF ACE INHIBITOR AND DIURETIC (“NOLIPREL FORTE” AND “CAPOZIDE”) ON CARDIOVASCULAR REMODELING IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ КОМБИНИРОВАННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ ИНГИБИТОРА АПФ И ДИУРЕТИКА ("НОЛИПРЕЛА-ФОРТЕ" И "КАПОЗИДА") НА ПРОЦЕССЫ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОГО РЕМОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ У БОЛЬНЫХ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капланов</surname><given-names>Т. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplanov</surname><given-names>T. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иваненко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryasancevа</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Легкий</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Legkiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лопатин</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopatin</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет, Волгоградский областной кардиологический центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd state medical university, Volgograd regional cardiological center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kaplanov T.D., Ivanenko V.V., Ryasancevа N.V., Legkiy A.V., Anisimova L.P., Lopatin Y.M., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капланов Т.Д., Иваненко В.В., Рязанцева Н.В., Легкий А.В., Анисимова Л.П., Лопатин Ю.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaplanov T.D., Ivanenko V.V., Ryasancevа N.V., Legkiy A.V., Anisimova L.P., Lopatin Y.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/364">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/364</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess antihypertensive efficacy and effect on cardio-vascular remodeling of combined drugs of ACE inhibitor and diuretic, “Noliprel forte” (NF) and “Capozide” (CA), in hypertensive high risk patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 50 hypertensive (II grade) patients (25 men and 25 women, 19-65 years old) with high cardio-vascular risk took part in comparative opened randomized study. No one of patients received antihypertensive therapy before study. All patients were randomized for therapy with one of combined drug of ACE inhibitors and diuretic. 25 patients took NF (perindopril 4 mg and indapamide 1,25 mg), and 25 patients -CA (captopril 50 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg). Duration of observation period was 6 months. Before study, after 3 and 6 months of therapy ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), echocardiography, cardiac and vessel Dopplerography, ultrasound scanning of general carotid arteries with detection of intima-media thickness (IMT), pulse wave speed (PWS) were held in all patients. Blood bio-chemical analysis was done also.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. After 3 months 2 patients in NF group and 4 ones in CA group were required to reinforce of ther-apy with additional administration of perindoprile 4 mg and captopril 50 mg respectively. As a result of 6-month of therapy in NF group systolic dlood pressure (BP) decreased in 14,0% (р&lt;0,001) and diastolic BP – на 12,9% (р&lt;0,001). CA reduced systolic BP by 17,9% (р&lt;0,0001) and diastolic BP – by 17,5% (р&lt;0,001). 76% and 70% of patients in NF and CA groups, respectively, reached target BP level. Positive dynamic of daily profile of BP was observed according to ABPM data. Cerebral blood flow did not worsen despite of BP decrease. Both drugs decreased in thickness of inter-ventricular septum and left ventricular mass. Besides, NF decreased in thickness of left ventricular posterior wall. Both drugs reduced in IMT and decreased in PWS. NF therapy did not change of blood biochemical parameters. CA therapy, opposite, resulted in significant growth of plasma uric acid by 39,6%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. 6-month therapy with NF showed high antihypertensive efficacy for both of drugs, which did not accompany with cerebral blood flow disturbances. Both drugs also showed an ability for positive effect on cardio-vascular remodeling (with NF priority), improvement of artery wall elasticity. NF, unlike CA, did not increase in plasma uric acid level.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. У больных артериальной гипертензией (АГ) с высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском оценить гипотензивную эффективность комбинированных препаратов ингибитора АПФ и диуретика, «Нолипрела форте» (НФ) и «Капозида» (КА), и оценить их влияния на ремоделирование сердца и сосудов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В сравнительном открытом рандомизированном исследовании участвовало 50 больных АГ II степени с высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском – 25 мужчин и 25 женщин в возрасте 19-65 лет. Никто из больных до исследования не получал антигипертензивную терапию. Больные были рандомизированы для лечения одним из комбинированных препаратов ингибитора АПФ и диуретика. 25 больных получали НФ (периндоприл 4 мг и индапамид 1,25 мг), а 25 пациентов - КА (каптоприл 50 мг и гидрохлортиазид 25 мг). Длительность терапии составила 6 месяцев. Всем пациентам исходно, через 3 и 6 месяцев терапии проводили суточное мониторирование артериального давления (СМАД), эхокардиографию и допплерографию сердца и мозговых артерий, ультразвуковое сканирование общих сонных артерий с определением толщины комплекса интима-медиа (ТИМ), скорость пульсовой волны (СПВ). Определяли биохимические показатели крови.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Через 3 месяца лечения 2 больным в группе НФ и 4 больным в группе КА потребовалось усиление терапии путем дополнительного приема периндоприла 4 мг и каптоприла 50 мг соответственно. В результате 6-месячного лечения систолическое АД в группе НФ снизилось на 14,0% (р&lt;0,001), а диастолическое АД – на 12,9% (р&lt;0,001). КА снижал систолическое АД на 17,9% (р&lt;0,0001), а диастолическое АД – на 17,5% (р&lt;0,001). Целевого уровня АД достигли 76% больных в группе НФ и 70% больных в группе КА. Выявлена положительная динамика суточного профиля АД по данным СМАД. На фоне снижения АД мозговой кровоток не ухудшался. Оба препарата уменьшали толщину межжелудочковой перегородки и массу миокарда левого желудочка. НФ уменьшал также толщину задней стенки левого желудочка. Оба препарата уменьшали ТИМ и снижали СПВ. Терапия НФ не привела к изменению биохимических показателей крови. КА вызвал значимый рост на 39,6% уровня мочевой кислоты крови.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Шестимесячная терапия НФ и КА показала высокую антигипертензивную эффективность обоих препаратов, которая не сопровождалась ухудшением мозгового кровотока. Оба препарата показали также способность положительно влиять на процессы ремоделирования сердца и сосудов (при некотором преимуществе НФ), восстанавливать эластические свойства сосудистой стенки. НФ, в отличие от КА, не вызывал повышения уровня урикемии.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>комбинация ингибитора АПФ и диуретика</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>суточное мониторирование артериального давления</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование миокарда и сосудистой стенки</kwd><kwd>скорость пульсовой волны</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>combination of ACE inhibitor and diuretic</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>ambulatory blood pres-sure monitoring</kwd><kwd>cardio-vascular remodeling</kwd><kwd>pulse wave speed</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kannel W. Potency of vascular risk factors as the basis for antihypertensive therapy. Framingham study. Eur. Heart J. 1992; 13: 34-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kannel W. Potency of vascular risk factors as the basis for antihypertensive therapy. 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