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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2012-8-3-433-440</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-464</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EFFECT OF THE COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH TARGET BLOOD PRESSURE ACHIEVEMENT ON INTRARENAL BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ КОМБИНИРОВАННОЙ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ С ДОСТИЖЕНИЕМ ЦЕЛЕВЫХ ЗНАЧЕНИЙ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ НА ДОППЛЕРОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ВНУТРИПОЧЕЧНОГО КРОВОТОКА У БОЛЬНЫХ САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ ТИПА 2</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошельская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshel'skaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, в.н.с. отдела атеросклероза и хронической ИБС НИИ кардиологии СО РАМН</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koshel@cardio.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлёва</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>н.с. отдела атеросклероза и хронической ИБС НИИ кардиологии СО РАМН</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии, Сибирское отделение Российской академии медицинских наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Cardiology of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>433</fpage><lpage>440</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Koshel'skaya O.A., Zhuravleva O.A., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кошельская О.А., Журавлёва О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koshel'skaya O.A., Zhuravleva O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/464">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/464</self-uri><abstract><p>Aim. To compare the dynamics of intrarenal vascular resistance (IRVR), circadian blood pressure (BP) profile and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in patients with arterial hypertension (HT) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) who achieved the target BP levels (&lt;130/80 mmHg) due to long-term combined antihypertensive therapy with or without renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors. Material and methods. Patients (n=61) with HT and DM without clinical symptoms of nephroangiopathy were included into the open randomized study , 59 of these patients completed study. Patients of Group 1 (n=41) received therapy with valsartan (n=20), 80–160 mg/day , or perindopril (n=21), 5–10 mg/day , in combination with indapamide retard, 1.5 mg/day , and amlodipine, 5–10 mg/day. Patients of Group 2 (n=18) received amlodipine (5–10 mg/day) in combination with indapamide retard (1.5 mg/day) and metoprolol succinate (50–100 mg/day). Initially and after 30–32 weeks of therapy the following examinations were performed: duplex ultrasound scanning of the main renal (MRA) and intrarenal arteries (IRA) with resistive index (RI) calculation, ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM), GFR calculation (by Cockcroft-Gault formula). Results. The target BP levels were achieved in all patients of both groups. Patient’s baseline characteristics including age, sex, duration of disease, office BP , GFR, RI in MRA and IRA did not differ in the groups as well as decrease in office BP due to treatment. However patients of Group 2 had higher levels of systolic BP and systolic BP load at night time than these in patients of Group 1 during all period of the treatment. In patients of Group 2 RI in MRA and arcuate IRA were increased from 0.67±0.06 to 0.69±0.06 (p=0.02) and from 0.62±0.07 to 0.64±0.06 (p=0.02), respectively. The increase in IRA was positively associated with systolic BP at night time in these patients (r=0.6; p=0.01). There were no significant changes of IRA in Group 1 totally. At the same time, initially high IRVR decreased in 61% of patients. GFR increased in patients of Group 2 (p=0.01), while dynamics of GFR was not found in patients of Group 1. Conclusion. Achievement of target BP levels due to antihypertensive therapy not including RAAS inhibitors resulted in increase in IRVR that associated with the lack of systolic BP reduction at night time.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Сравнить динамику внутрипочечного сосудистого сопротивления (ВПСС), суточного профиля артериального давления (АД) и скорости клубочковой фильтрации (СКФ) у больных артериальной гипертонией (АГ) и сахарным диабетом (СД) типа 2 при достижении целевого АД (&lt;130/80 мм рт.ст.) в результате длительной комбинированной терапии, включающей или не включающей блокаторы ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой системы (РААС). Материал и методы. В открытое рандомизированное исследование включен 61 пациент с АГ и СД без клинически выраженной нефроангиопатии. Исследование завершили 59 пациентов. Больные группы 1 (n=41) получали валсартан (n=20) или периндоприл (n=21) в комбинации с индапамидом ретард и амлодипином, а больные группы 2 (n=18) — амлодипин в комбинации с индапамидом ретард и метопролола сукцинатом. Исходно и через 30–32 нед терапии проводили ультразвуковое исследование магистральных почечных (ПА) и внутрипочечных артерий (ВПА), суточное мониторирование АД (СМАД), расчет СКФ по формуле Кокрофта-Г аулта. Результаты. У всех больных было достигнуто целевое АД. Исходные значения офисного АД и СМАД, СКФ, резистивного индекса (РИ) в магистральной ПА и ВПА и степень снижения офисных значений АД в результате лечения в обеих группах не различались. Однако средние значения систолического АД (САД) и индекса времени САД в ночные часы у пациентов в группе 2 в ходе лечения оставались более высокими, чем в группе 1. У больных группы 2 средние значения РИ в ПА и дуговых ВПА на фоне терапии увеличились от 0,67±0,06 до 0,69±0,06 (р=0,02) и от 0,62±0,07 до 0,64±0,06 (р=0,02), соответственно. Степень повышения резистивности ВПА у больных группы 2 была ассоциирована с достигнутым САД в ночные часы (r=0,60; р=0,01). В группе 1 в целом статистически значимых изменений показателей резистивности ВПА не наблюдалось. В то же время у 61% больных исходно повышенные значения ВПСС снижались. В группе 2 было выявлено возрастание средних значений СКФ (р=0,01), тогда как у больных в группе 1 изменения СКФ обнаружены не были.  Заключение. Таким образом, в отсутствие блокаторов РААС при достижении целевых значений АД у большинства пациентов имеет место возрастание ВПСС, которое ассоциируется с недостаточным снижением САД в ночные часы.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутрипочечное сосудистое сопротивление</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>целевое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>комбинированная антигипертензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>блокаторы ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой системы</kwd><kwd>скорость клубочковой фильтрации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intrarenal vascular resistance</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>target blood pressure</kwd><kwd>combined antihypertensive treatment</kwd><kwd>renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors</kwd><kwd>glomerular filtration rate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chair H., Sowers J.R. 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