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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2012-8-6-756-765</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-629</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE RELATIONSHIP OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS AND ARTERIAL WALL STIFFNESS IN WOMEN WITH A HIGH ACTIVITY OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ КАРДИОВАСКУЛЯРНЫХ ФАКТОРОВ РИСКА С РИГИДНОСТЬЮ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ СТЕНКИ У ЖЕНЩИН С ВЫСОКОЙ АКТИВНОСТЬЮ РЕВМАТОИДНОГО АРТРИТА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., с.н.с. лаборатории функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diananovikova75@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попкова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popkova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., руководитель лаборатории системных ревматических заболеваний</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф.-м.н., заведующий кафедрой медицинской информатики и статистики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующий лабораторией функциональной и ультразвуковой диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонов</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonov</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, академик РАМН, директор НИИР</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>756</fpage><lpage>765</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Novikova D.S., Popkova T.V., Gerasimov A.N., Volkov A.V., Nasonov E.L., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новикова Д.С., Попкова Т.В., Герасимов А.Н., Волков А.В., Насонов Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikova D.S., Popkova T.V., Gerasimov A.N., Volkov A.V., Nasonov E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/629">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/629</self-uri><abstract><p>Aim. To study the relationship of arterial stiffness (determined by contour analysis of peripheral pulse wave) with cardiovascular risk factors in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Material and methods. Women with high activity of RA (n=130) were examined. Women without rheumatic diseases (n=25) were included into control group. Assessment of the major traditional risk factors (TRF) of cardiovascular disease (CVD), duplex scanning of the common carotid arteries, transthoracic echocardiography (Echo-CG), and determination of serum inflammation marker levels were performed, in addition to evaluation of clinical symptoms, RA activity and severity. Indicators of digital pulse volume were determined by photoplethysmography. Results. Young and middle aged patients with RA after adjusting for the major TRF of CVD compared with women without RA have higher stiffness index (SI), reflecting increased stiffness of large arteries, and reflection index (RI), that shows raised tone of small arteries. The value SI&gt;9.6 m/s or RI&gt;70% is associated with a higher rate of diastolic dysfunction (DD), and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), while the more severe RA [high frequency III/IV radiographic stage, high levels of IgM rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP)] and the history of inefficacy of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) inhibitors in the absence of significant differences in TRF of CVD. SI and RI values in patients treated with methotrexate were significantly lower than in patients receiving other basic anti-inflammatory drugs or not treated patients. Conclusion. Increased arterial stiffness that is associated with the development of DD and LVH, irreversible joint damages, higher IgM RF and anti-CCP levels may be one of the possible mechanisms of the relationship of RA severity and increased risk of cardiovascular complications. RI determination can be used for screening of LVH in women with RA of high activity.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Изучить взаимосвязь показателей артериальной ригидности (АР), полученных с помощью контурного анализа периферической пульсовой волны, с кардиоваскулярными факторами риска у женщин с ревматоидным артритом (РА). Материал и методы. Обследовали 130 женщин с высокой активностью РА. Контрольную группу составили 25 женщин без ревматических заболеваний. Помимо клинических проявлений, степени активности и тяжести РА, оценивали наличие основных традиционных факторов риска (ТФР) сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ), проводили дуплексное сканирование общих сонных артерий, трансторакальное эхокардиографическое исследование сердца (ЭХО-КГ) и определение уровней сывороточных маркеров воспаления. Показатели дигитального объемного пульса определяли фотоплетизмографическим методом. Результаты. Пациентки молодого и среднего возраста с РА с учётом поправки на основные ТФР ССЗ отличаются от контрольной группы женщин без РА более высокими значениями индекса ригидности (SI), отражающего увеличение жёсткости крупных артерий, и индекса отражения (RI), характеризующего повышение тонуса мелких артерий. Увеличение SI&gt;9,6 м/с или RI&gt;70% ассоциируется с большей частотой диастолической дисфункции (ДДФ) и гипертрофии миокарда левого желудочка (ГЛЖ) на фоне более тяжёлого течения РА [большой процент выявления III/IV рентгенологической стадии, высокие уровни IgM ревматоидного фактора (РФ), антител к циклическому цитруллинированному пептиду (АЦЦП)] и неэффективности ингибиторов фактора некроза опухолей-α (ФНО-α) в анамнезе при отсутствии значимой разницы по ТФР ССЗ. У больных, получающих терапию метотрексатом, значения SI и RI были значимо ниже, чем у женщин, находящихся на терапии другими базисными противовоспалительными препаратами или не получающих их. Оценка RI может использоваться для скрининговой диагностики ГЛЖ у женщин с высокой активностью РА. Заключение. Повышение АР , ассоциирующееся с развитием ДДФ ЛЖ и ГЛЖ, на фоне необратимых изменений суставов и более высокой концентрации IgM РФ и АЦЦП может являться одним из возможных механизмов взаимосвязи тяжести РА и увеличения риска сердечно-сосудистых осложнений.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>артериальная ригидность</kwd><kwd>кардиоваскулярный риск</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peters M.J., Symmons D.P., McCarey D.W. et al. EULAR evidence-based recommendations for cardiovascular risk management in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other types of inflammatory arthritis — TASK FORCE «Cardiovascular risk management in RA». 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