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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2011-7-1-19-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-678</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THERAPEUTIC EQUIVALENCE OF ORIGINAL CLOPIDOGREL (PLAVIX) AND ITS GENERIC (EGITROMB). RESULTS OF COMPARATIVE RANDOMIZED CROSS-OVER BLIND STUDY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭКВИВАЛЕНТНОСТЬ ОРИГИНАЛЬНОГО КЛОПИДОГРЕЛА (ПЛАВИКС) И ЕГО ДЖЕНЕРИЧЕСКОЙ КОПИИ (ЭГИТРОМБ) РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОГО РАНДОМИЗИРОВАННОГО ПЕРЕКРЕСТНОГО СЛЕПОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якусевич</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakusevich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakusevich@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петроченко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrochenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры клинической фармакологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры клинической фармакологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левшин</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levshin</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий отделом биостатистики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center for Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Yakusevich V.V., Petrochenko A.S., Simonov V.A., Levshin N.Y., Deev A.D., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якусевич В.В., Петроченко А.С., Симонов В.А., Левшин Н.Ю., Деев А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakusevich V.V., Petrochenko A.S., Simonov V.A., Levshin N.Y., Deev A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/678">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/678</self-uri><abstract><p>Aim. To study therapeutic equivalence (efficacy, safety and tolerability) of original clopidogrel (Plavix) and its generic (Egitromb) in patients of high cardiovascular risk. Material and methods. Thirty one patients with coronary heart disease and indications for clopidogrel therapy were involved into the randomized cross-over blind study. Half of the patients received original clopidogrel (75 mg daily) during the first 2 weeks and then they received generic clopidogrel in the same dose during next 2 weeks. Another half of the patients received the drugs in reverse order. Antiplatelet activity of Plavix and Egitromb was estimated by effects on ADP-induced platelet aggregation initially and after 2 weeks of treatment with each drug. Study blinding was provided by the following approach: doctors of cardiology clinic performed clinical monitoring and drug distribution; coded blood samples for platelet aggregation assessment were studied in independent laboratory of thrombosis; statistical data analysis was performed by biostatistics expert in other research center. Results. 2-week therapy with each drug led to a significant decrease of ADP-induced platelet aggregation which remained low after switching from original drug to generic and vice versa. Aggregation dynamics did not depend on the first administered drug. There were no significant differences between aggregation changes as a result of treatment with original or generic drug. No one adverse event was observed in association with both drugs therapy. Conclusion. Generic drug Egitromb (Egis, Hungary) and original clopidogrel Plavix (Sanofi-Aventis, France) have equivalent antiplatelet effect.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Изучить терапевтическую эквивалентность (эффективность, безопасность и переносимость) оригинального (Плавикс) и воспроизведенного (Эгитромб) препаратов клопидогрела у пациентов высокого риска сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Материал и методы. У 31 больного ишемической болезнью сердца с показаниями к назначению клопидогрела выполнено рандомизированное перекрестное слепое исследование. Половине пациентов последовательно назначали оригинальный препарат клопидогрел (75 мг/сут) с заменой его на дженерик через 2 нед; оставшиеся больные получали препараты сравнения в обратном порядке. Дезагрегационную активность Плавикса и Эгитромба оценивали по АДФ-индуцированной агрегации тромбоцитов исходно и через 2 нед лечения каждым из препаратов. Ослепление исследования проводилось за счет того, что клиническое наблюдение и выдачу препаратов осуществляли врачи-исследователи кардиологической клиники, зашифрованные образцы крови обрабатывались в независимой лаборатории центра тромбозов, а статистическая обработка результатов проводилась в отделе биостатистики ГНИЦ ПМ. Результаты. Двухнедельный приём каждого препарата вызывал выраженное снижение АДФ-индуцированной агрегации тромбоцитов, которое поддерживалось при замене оригинального клопидогрела на дженерик и наоборот. Динамика агрегации была идентичной независимо от стартового препарата. Статистические различия показателей агрегации в ходе лечения оригинальным и воспроизведенным лекарственным средством не выявлены. Не выявлены также нежелательные явления, ассоциированные с приемом изученных препаратов. Заключение. Дженерический препарат Эгитромб (Egis, Венгрия) и оригинальный клопидогрел Плавикс (Sanofi-Aventis, Франция) эквивалентны по дезагрегационному эффекту.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клопидогрел</kwd><kwd>агрегация тромбоцитов</kwd><kwd>оригинальный препарат</kwd><kwd>дженерик</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>clopidogrel</kwd><kwd>platelet aggregation</kwd><kwd>original drug</kwd><kwd>generic drug</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collaborative overview of randomized trials of antiplatelet therapy –I: Prevention of death, myocardial infarction and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients. Antiplatelet Trialists’ Collaboration. 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