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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2009-5-6-41-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>RISK OF REPEATED THROMBOTIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS SURVIVED ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND HAVING LABORATORY PROVEN RESISTANCE TO ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РИСК ПОВТОРНЫХ ТРОМБОТИЧЕСКИХ СОБЫТИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ЛАБОРАТОРНО ОПРЕДЕЛЯЕМОЙ РЕЗИСТЕНТНОСТЬЮ К АЦЕТИЛСАЛИЦИЛОВОЙ КИСЛОТЕ, ПЕРЕНЕСШИХ ОСТРЫЙ КОРОНАРНЫЙ СИНДРОМ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пучиньян</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puchinyan</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410028 Саратов, ул. Чернышевского, 141</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernyshevskogo ul. 141, Saratov, 410028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">puchin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фурман</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Furman</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410028 Саратов, ул. Чернышевского, 141</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernyshevskogo ul. 141, Saratov, 410028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселев</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410028 Саратов, ул. Чернышевского, 141</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernyshevskogo ul. 141, Saratov, 410028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довгалевский</surname><given-names>Я. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovgalevsky</surname><given-names>Ya. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>410028 Саратов, ул. Чернышевского, 141</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernyshevskogo ul. 141, Saratov, 410028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Саратовский научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov Research Institute for Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Puchinyan N.F., Furman N.V., Kiselev A.R., Dovgalevsky Y.P., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пучиньян Н.Ф., Фурман Н.В., Киселев А.Р., Довгалевский Я.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Puchinyan N.F., Furman N.V., Kiselev A.R., Dovgalevsky Y.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/734">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/734</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate risk of repeated atherothrombotic events in patients survived acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and having poorly reduced platelet aggregation (proven by optical aggregometry) in response to acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 200 patients with ACS (aged 56,6±9,2 y.o.) were included in the study. Platelet functional activity during ASA therapy was evaluated with laser aggregometer. ASA resistance was defined if the summarizing index of platelet aggregation (induced with ADP, 5 mμml/l) was 50% or higher during ASA therapy. Observation period was 18±6 months. Atherothrombotic events (unstable angina, myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular death) were considered.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Lack ASA response rate was about 12%. Totally 22 repeated atherothrombotic events were registered: 5,6% among ASA sensitive patients and 50% - among ASA resistant patients. Repeated atherothrombotic events were registered in ASA resistance patients during first 14 days. ASA sensitive patients showed repeated atherothrombotic events in some months after ACS. The relative risk of cardiovascular event in ASA resistance patients was 8,92 (CI 95% 4,39; 17,84 р=0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The high level of the induced platelet aggregation (proven by laser aggregometry) points to high risk of repeated atherothrombotic events in patients with ACS.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить риск повторных тромботических осложнений у больных острым коронарным синдромом (ОКС) с недостаточно сниженной (по данным оптической агрегометрии) агрегацией тромбоцитов на фоне приема ацетилсалициловой кислоты (АСК).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование было включено 200 пациентов с ОКС (возраст 56,6±9,2 лет). С помощью лазерного агрегометра оценивали функциональную активность тромбоцитов на фоне антиагрегантной терапии. Резистентность к АСК констатировали в случае сохранения на фоне ее приема суммарного индекса агрегации тромбоцитов (при стимуляции 5 мкмоль/л АДФ) на уровне 50% и более. Период наблюдения составил 18±6 мес. Анализировали случаи атеротромботических осложнений (эпизоды нестабильной стенокардии, инфаркт миокарда, инсульт, сердечно-сосудистая смерть).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Распространенность недостаточного ответа на антиагрегантную терапию среди всех пациентов с ОКС составила около 12%. Всего было зарегистрировано 22 эпизода повторных тромботических осложнений. Среди пациентов, чувствительных к терапии АСК, повторные тромботические события наблюдались у 5,6% пациентов, в группе с недостаточным ответом на терапию АСК (резистентных) тромботические осложнения наблюдались у 50% пациентов. Повторные тромботические события наблюдались у пациентов с резистентностью к АСК уже в первые 14 дней, тогда как у чувствительных к АСК пациентов первый случай повторных тромботических событий наблюдался лишь через несколько месяцев от момента развития ОКС. Относительный риск сердечно-сосудистого события у пациентов с резистентностью к АСК составил 8,92 (ДИ 95% 4,39; 17,84 р=0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Сохранение повышенного уровня индуцированной агрегации тромбоцитов (по данным лазерной агрегометрии) позволяет выявить среди больных ОКС лиц, имеющих повышенный риск повторных тромботических событий.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>антиагреганты</kwd><kwd>эффективность терапии</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>antiaggregants</kwd><kwd>therapy efficacy</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular сomplications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy--I: Prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration. 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