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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2011-7-2-246-456</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-795</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE JACC</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИЗ JACC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EFFECTS OF N-3 POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS ON LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION AND FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY IN PATIENTS WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ N-3 ПОЛИНЕНАСЫЩЕННЫХ ЖИРНЫХ КИСЛОТ НА ФУНКЦИЮ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНУЮ СПОСОБНОСТЬ У БОЛЬНЫХ ДИЛАТАЦИОННОЙ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Nodari</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nodari</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Triggiani</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Triggiani</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Campia</surname><given-names>U.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Campia</surname><given-names>U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Manerba</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manerba</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Milesi</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milesi</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Cesana</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cesana</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Gheorghiade</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gheorghiade</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">m-gheorghiade@northwestern.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Dei Cas</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dei Cas</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Отдел экспериментальной и прикладной медицины, секция сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, Университет Брешии. Брешия, Италия</institution><country>Italy</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Центр сердечно-сосудистых инноваций, Школа медицины Фейнберга, Северо-западный университет. Чикаго, Иллинойс, США</institution><country>United States</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Секция медицинской статистики и биометрии, Отдел биомедицинских исследований и биотехнологий, Университет Брешии. Брешия, Италия</institution><country>Italy</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>246</fpage><lpage>456</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Nodari S., Triggiani M., Campia U., Manerba A., Milesi G., Cesana B.M., Gheorghiade M., Dei Cas L., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Nodari S., Triggiani M., Campia U., Manerba A., Milesi G., Cesana B.M., Gheorghiade M., Dei Cas L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nodari S., Triggiani M., Campia U., Manerba A., Milesi G., Cesana B.M., Gheorghiade M., Dei Cas L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/795">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/795</self-uri><abstract><p>.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Оценить влияния n-3 полиненасыщенных жирных кислот (ПНЖК) на систолическую функцию левого желудочка (ЛЖ) у больных хронической сердечной недостаточностью (СН), обусловленной неишемической дилатационной кардиомиопатией (ДКМП). Материал и методы. В проспективное исследование были включены 133 больных хронической СН, обусловленной неишемической ДКМП с минимально выраженными симптомами на фоне стандартной терапии. Больные были рандомизированы в группы лечения плацебо или n-3 ПНЖК в дозе 2 г/сут. До начала лечения и через 12 мес после рандомизации у больных была проведена оценка функции ЛЖ и функционального резерва по данным эхокардиографии и кардиопульмонального нагрузочного теста, а также определяли функциональный класс NYHA (New York Heart Association). Результаты. Через 12 мес после рандомизации в группы лечения были выявлены значимые различия (р&lt;0,001) следующих показателей между группами больных, получавших n-3 ПНЖК или плацебо: 1) фракция выброса ЛЖ (увеличение на 10,4% и снижение на 5%, соответственно); 2) пиковое потребление кислорода (VO2) (увеличение на 6,2% и снижение на 4,5%, соответственно); 3) продолжительность нагрузки (увеличение на 7,5% и снижение на 4,8%, соответственно); 4) средний показатель функционального класса NYHA (снижение с 1,88±0,33 до 1,61±0,49 и увеличение с 1,83±0,38 до 2,14±0,65, соответственно). Частота госпитализаций в связи с СН составила 6% у больных, получавших n-3 ПНЖК, и 30% у больных, получавших плацебо (р=0,0002). Заключение. У больных неишемической ДКМК с минимально выраженными симптомами заболевания при лечении, проводившемся в соответствии с основанными на доказательствах рекомендациями, терапия n-3 ПНЖК увеличивает систолическую функцию ЛЖ и может снижать частоту госпитализаций в связи с СН. Учитывая эти обнадеживающие данные, необходимо проведение более крупных исследований для подтверждения полученных результатов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>функциональный резерв</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>неишемическая дилатационная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>n-3 полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты</kwd><kwd>функциональный класс сердечной недостаточности</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ВЛИЯНИЕ N-3 ПОЛИНЕНАСЫЩЕННЫХ ЖИРНЫХ КИСЛОТ НА ФУНКЦИЮ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНУЮ СПОСОБНОСТЬ У БОЛЬНЫХ ДИЛАТАЦИОННОЙ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЕЙ</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lloyd-Jones D., Adams R.J., Brown T.M. et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association. 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