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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2010-6-3-294-305</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-835</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL AND GENETIC FACTORS WITH LEFT VENTRICLE HYPERTROPHY IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>АССОЦИАЦИЯ КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ И ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИХ ФАКТОРОВ С ГИПЕРТРОФИЕЙ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА ПРИ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТОНИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой факультетской терапии медицинского факультета </p><p>185000 Петрозаводск, пр. Ленина, д. 33 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Prosp. Lenina 33, Petrozavodsk, 185000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eme@karelia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий кардиологическим отделением</p><p>185000 Петрозаводск, ул. Кирова, д. 40 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ul. Kirova 40, Petrozavodsk, 185000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самоходская</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samohodskaya</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории генных и клеточных технологий факультета фундаментальной медицины </p><p>119192 Москва, Ломоносовский пр., дом 31, корп. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lomonosovskiy prosp. 31-5, Moscow, 119192</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребриков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrikov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., директор по науке научно-производственной фирмы </p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское ш., д. 24, к. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kashirskoye shosse 24-2, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., научный сотрудник научно-производственной фирмы </p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское ш., д. 24, к. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kashirskoye shosse 24-2, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаревич</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarevich</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант факультета фундаментальной медицины </p><p>119192 Москва, Ломоносовский пр., дом 31, корп. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lomonosovskiy prosp. 31-5, Moscow, 119192</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колотвин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolotvin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник ООО "Университетская медицина", факультет фундаментальной медицины </p><p>119192 Москва, Ломоносовский пр., дом 31, корп. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lomonosovskiy prosp. 31-5, Moscow, 119192</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балацкий</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balatsky</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ординатор </p><p>121552 Москва, 3-я Черепковская ул., 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tretya Cherepkovskaya ul. 15a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постнов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., руководитель лаборатории медицинской генетики </p><p>121552 Москва, 3-я Черепковская ул., 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tretya Cherepkovskaya ul. 15a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boitsov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зам. генерального директора</p><p>121552 Москва, 3-я Черепковская ул., 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tretya Cherepkovskaya ul. 15a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Петрозаводский государственный университет, кафедра факультетской терапии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Petrozavodsk State University, Chair of faculty therapy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Больница скорой медицинской помощи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital of urgent medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-производственная фирма «ДНК-Технология»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Production Company “DNK-Technologya”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Cardiology Research and Production Complex</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>294</fpage><lpage>305</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kuznetsova T.Y., Gavrilov D.V., Samohodskaya L.M., Rebrikov D.V., Morozova S.A., Makarevich P.I., Kolotvin A.V., Balatsky A.B., Postnov A.Y., Boitsov S.A., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецова Т.Ю., Гаврилов Д.В., Самоходская Л.М., Ребриков Д.В., Морозова С.А., Макаревич П.И., Колотвин А.В., Балацкий А.В., Постнов А.Ю., Бойцов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsova T.Y., Gavrilov D.V., Samohodskaya L.M., Rebrikov D.V., Morozova S.A., Makarevich P.I., Kolotvin A.V., Balatsky A.B., Postnov A.Y., Boitsov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/835">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/835</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate association of clinical and genetic factors with left ventricle hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with arterial hypertension (HT).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 672 patients with HT were involved, aged 50,6 y.o. in average, men 67%. Laboratory assays, ECG, echocardiography were performed. Control group included 184 healthy persons. Genotyping with single-nucleotide substitutions of the endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) Glu298Asp gene, the C242T of the NADPH oxidase p22phox subunit and the angiotensin 2 receptor type 1 А1166С gene was carried out using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with evaluating of restriction fragments length polymorphism, while with substitutions of the angiotensinogen М235Т, G(-6)A gene allele-specific PCR “in real time” was applied.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. LVH was found in 39% of patients. It was more frequent in persons above 50 years old (OR 2,8, р&lt;0,0001), in men (OR 1,43, p=0,035), in HT of degree 2-3 (OR 3,35, р&lt;0,0001), HT duration more than 5 years (OR 2,52, р&lt;0,05), in obesity (OR 1,57, р=0,005) or diabetes (OR 3,33, р&lt;0,0001) presence. At genetic factors evaluation decrease of LVH risk was revealed in persons with the MM polymorphism of the angiotensinogen М235Т gene (OR 0,506, р=0,0187). Association of the MM genotype with LVH risk lowering was more obvious at the young age (OR 0,31, р=0,018). The A allele of the eNOS gene Glu298Asp polymorphism increased risk of LVH development when HT was diagnosed in the young age (OR 1,98, р=0,037) and in women up to 50 years old (OR 2,34, р=0,027). The T allele of the p22phox NADPH oxidase gene С242Т polymorphism correlated with LVH risk reduction in HT patients up to 50 years old (OR 0,6, p=0,01), the C allele – with increase of it (OR 1,66, р=0,01), this influence was more noticeable in women up to 50 years old (T allele – OR 0,21; C allele – OR 4,57, p=0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Hypertensive LVH correlates with age, male gender, HT degree and duration, obesity and diabetes mellitus. Genetic factors were less associated with LVH.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Анализ ассоциации клинических и генетических факторов с гипертрофией левого желудочка (ГЛЖ) у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией (АГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Обследованы 672 пациента АГ, средний возраст 50,6 лет, мужчин 67%. Выполнялись лабораторные исследования, ЭКГ, эхокардиография. Группу контроля составили 184 человека. Генотипирование по однонуклеотидным заменам Glu298Asp гена эндотелиальной NO синтазы, С242Т субъединицы p22phox NADPH оксидазы и А1166С гена рецептора 1 типа к ангиотензину 2 проводилось методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) с анализом полиморфизма длины рестрикционных фрагментов, а по заменам М235Т, G(-6)A гена ангиотензиногена с помощью аллель-специфичной ПЦР «в реальном времени».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. ГЛЖ диагностирована у 39% больных, чаще в возрасте старше 50 лет (ОШ 2,8, р&lt;0,0001), у мужчин (ОШ 1,43, р=0,035), при наличии 2-3 степени АГ (ОШ 3,35, р&lt;0,0001), давности АГ более 5 лет (ОШ 2,52, p&lt;0,05), при наличии ожирения (ОШ 1,57, р=0,005), сахарного диабета (ОШ 3,33, р&lt;0,0001). При анализе генетических факторов обнаружено снижение риска ГЛЖ при наличии генотипа ММ полиморфизма М235Т гена ангиотензиногена (ОШ 0,506, р=0,0187). В молодом возрасте генотип ММ в большей степени ассоциировался со снижением риска ГЛЖ (ОШ 0,31, р=0,018). Повышал риск развития ГЛЖ аллель А полиморфизма Glu298Asp гена эндотелиальной NO синтазы при установлении АГ в более молодом возрасте (ОШ 1,98, р=0,037) и у женщин до 50 лет (ОШ 2,34, р=0,027). Т аллель полиморфизма С242Т p22phox гена NADPH оксидазы ассоциировался со снижением риска ГЛЖ у больных АГ в возрасте до 50 лет (ОШ 0,6, р=0,01), С аллель — с повышением (ОШ 1,66, р=0,01), в большей степени это влияние обнаружено у женщин в возрасте до 50 лет (Т аллель — ОШ 0,21, С аллель — ОШ 4,57, р=0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. ГЛЖ у больных АГ ассоциируется с возрастом, мужским полом, степенью и давностью АГ, ожирением и сахарным диабетом. Генетические факторы в меньшей степени ассоциировались с ГЛЖ.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипертрофия левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>left ventricle hypertrophy</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>genetic polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">LevyD., Salomon M., D'Agostino R.B. et al. Prognostic implications of baseline electrocardiographic features and their serial changes in subjects with left ventricular hypertrophy. Circulation 1994;90(4):1786–93.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">LevyD., Salomon M., D'Agostino R.B. et al. Prognostic implications of baseline electrocardiographic features and their serial changes in subjects with left ventricular hypertrophy. 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