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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpcardio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Рациональная Фармакотерапия в Кардиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1819-6446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2225-3653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20996/1819-6446-2010-6-3-311-317</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpcardio-866</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ANEMIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ЗНАЧИМОСТЬ АНЕМИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА У БОЛЬНЫХ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларина</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larina</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры поликлинической терапии лечебного факультета </p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityaninova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larinav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барт</surname><given-names>Б. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bart</surname><given-names>B. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий той же кафедрой</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityaninova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сотрудник той же кафедры</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostrovityaninova ul. 1, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>311</fpage><lpage>317</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Larina V.N., Bart B.Y., Larin V.G., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ларина В.Н., Барт Б.Я., Ларин В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Larina V.N., Bart B.Y., Larin V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/866">https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/866</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the anemia prevalence and its impact on chronic heart failure (CHF) course.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A total of 228 outpatients (86 women and 196 men, aged 39-85 y.o.) with clinically stable CHF (II-IV functional class according to NYHA) were studied. Anemia was defined by the WHO criteria (hemoglobin levels &lt;13 g/dl in men and &lt;12 g/dl in women).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Anemia was found in 18,8% of CHF patients. In all the cases anemia was mild (hemoglobin levels &gt;9 g/dl). Anemia rate did not differ significantly in patients with reduced (18,5%) and preserve (19,1%) or left ventricle ejection fraction (LV EF) (р=0,743). Anemic and non anemic patients were similar in terms of gender, NYHA functional class, heart rate and LV EF. The rate of anemic patients increased significantly up to 35,8% in creatinine clearance &lt;60ml/min. Anemic patients were older (p&lt;0,001), had longer CHF duration (p=0,014), lower body mass index (p=0,041), had diabetes more often (p=0,004, χ2=8,01) in comparison with non anemic patients. Deficiency of iron, vitamin B12 or folic acid was a reason of anemia in 35,8%, 9,4% and 15,1% of patients, respectively. Anemia reason was not detected in 39,7% of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Anemia in patients with CHF is associated with age, impaired renal function, diabetes and high hospitalization rate because of CHF deterioration.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить распространённость анемии и её влияние на течение хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Под наблюдением находились 282 больных (86 женщин и 196 мужчин) ХСН II-IV функционального класса по NYHA в возрасте от 39 до 85 лет (медиана 67 [62-73] лет). Анемию определяли по критериям ВОЗ при уровне гемоглобина крови &lt;13 г/дл у мужчин и &lt;12 г/дл у женщин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анемия была выявлена у 18,8% больных ХСН и у всех была лёгкой степени тяжести (уровень гемоглобина более 9 г/дл). Частота анемии у больных с сохранённой и сниженной фракцией выброса левого желудочка (ФВЛЖ) значимо не различалась, 19,1% и 18,5%, соответственно. При нарушенной функции почек анемия выявлялась у 35,8% больных ХСН. Больные с анемией и без неё были сопоставимы по полу, тяжести ХСН, частоте сердечных сокращений и ФВЛЖ. Однако больные с анемией были старше, имели более длительное течение ХСН (р=0,014), более низкие индекс массы тела (p=0,041), клиренс креатинина (0,026), систолическое (p=0,039) и диастолическое артериальное давление (p=0,006) и чаще страдали сахарным диабетом (p=0,004, χ2=8,01) чем больные без анемии. Причиной развития анемии у 35,8% больных был дефицит железа, у 9,4% — дефицит витамина В12, у 15,1% — дефицит фолиевой кислоты. У 39,7% больных причина анемии не была установлена.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выявлена тесная связь анемического синдрома при ХСН с возрастом, уровнем клиренса креатинина, сахарным диабетом и частотой госпитализаций вследствие сердечной декомпенсации.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>функция почек</kwd><kwd>дефицит железа</kwd><kwd>дефицит витамина В12</kwd><kwd>дефицит фолиевой кислоты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anemia</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>renal function</kwd><kwd>iron deficit</kwd><kwd>vitamin B12 deficit</kwd><kwd>folic acid deficit</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мареев В.Ю., Агеев Ф.Т., Арутюнов Г.П. и др. Национальные Рекомендации ВНОК и ОССН по диагностике и лечению ХСН (второй пересмотр). 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