Preview

Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology

Advanced search

CLINICAL AND GENETIC PECULIARITIES OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION

https://doi.org/10.20996/1819-6446-2008-4-2-13-18

Abstract

Aim. To study inheritance patterns of atrial fibrillation (AF) and association of primary and secondary AF with gene polymorphism of β1-adrenoreceptors.

Material and methods. 103 probands with AF and their 301 relatives of I, II, III degrees (basic group) and 82 probands without heart diseases and their 163 relatives of I and II degrees (control group) were examined. Examination included evaluation of electrophysiological indicators of sinoatrial node, electrocardiogram monitoring, veloergometry, echocardiography as well as assessment of gene polymorphism of β1-adrenoretseptors.

Results. Accumulation of AF in probands families was founded. Segregation analysis of idiopathic AF revealed autosomal-dominant type of its inheritance.

Сonclusion. The heterozygote genotype of gene β1-adrenoretseptors Ser49Gly is one of genetic predictors of primary and secondary AF.

About the Authors

S. Y. Nikulina
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


V. A. Schulman
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


O. O. Kuznetsova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


N. V. Aksjutina
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


P. A. Shesternja
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


A. A. Chernova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


V. N. Maksimov
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


I. V. Kulikov
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


S. N. Ustinov
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


Y. L. Kazarinova
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


A. G. Romashchenko
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


M. I. Voevoda
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy Research Institute of Therapy, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation


References

1. Arora R., Verheule S., Scott L., et al. Arrhythmogenic substrate of the pulmonary veins assessed by high-resolution optical mapping. Circulation 2003;107(13):1816-1821.

2. Gould L., Reddy CV., Becher WН. The sick sinus syndrome. A study of 50 cases. J Electrocardiol 1978;11(1):11-14.

3. Bharati S., Surawicz В., Vidaillet H.J. Jr., Lev М. Fаmiliаl congenital sinus гhуthm аnоmаliеs: clinical and pathological correlations. Pacing Clin Elе- сtrophysiol 1992;15(11 Pt 1):1720-9.

4. Gillor А., Korsch Е. Fаmiliаl mаnifеstаtiоn of idiopathic atrial flutter [in German]. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 1992;140(1):47-50.

5. Pflaumer Р., Zrenner В., Eicken А. et al. Brugada syndrome in а preschooler presenting as febrile convulsions. Europace 2005;7(suppl 1):81.

6. Tikanoja Т., Kirkinen Р., Nikolajev К. et al. Fаmiliаl atrial fibrillation with fetal onset. Heart 1998;79(2):195-7.

7. Аmаt-у-Lеоn Р., Racki A.J., Denes Р. et al. Fаmiliаl atrial dуsrhуthmiа with А-V block. Intracellular micгоеlеctгоdе, clinical electrophysiologic, and mоrphologic observations. Circulation 1974;50(6):1097-104.

8. Веrtrаm Н., Раul Т., Beyer Р., Kallfelz Н.С. Fаmiliаl idiopathic atrial fibrillation with bгаdуаrrhуthmiа. Еur J Pediatr 1996;155(1):7-10.

9. Friedli В. Аrrhуthmiаs in the adolescent and adult with а congenital heart defect [in French]. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1993;123(43):2065- 71.

10. Fох С. S., Parise Н., D'Agostino R.В. et al. Parental atrial fibrillation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in offspring. JAМA 2004;291(23):2851- 5.

11. Girona J., Dоmingо А., Albert D. et al. Fаmiliаl auricular fibrillation [in Spanish]. Rev Esp Cardiol 1997;50(8):548-51.

12. Brugada R., Tapscott т., Czernusezewiez G.S. et al. Identification of а genetic locus for fаmiliаl atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 1997;336:905- 11.

13. Roden D.M. Нumаn gеnоmiеs and its imраct оn аrrhуthmiаs. Trends Cardiovasc Med 2004;14(3):112-6.

14. Ellinor Р.Т., Shin J.T., Moore R.К. et al. Locus for atrial fibrillation maps to chromosome 6q14-16. Circulation 2003;107(23):2880-3.

15. Lai LP, Su MJ, Yeh HM et al. Association of the human minK gene 38G allele with atrial fibrillation: evidence of possible genetic control on the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. Аm Heart J 2002;144(3):485-90.

16. Yang Y, Xia M, Jin Q., et al. Identification of a KCNE2 gain-offunction mutation in patients with familial atrial fibrillation. Am J Hum Genet 2004;75(5):899-905.

17. Sparks Е.А., Frazier L.Q. Heritable cardiovascular disease in wоmеn. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2002;31(2):217-28.

18. Olson Т.М., Michels Y.Y., Thibodeau S.N. et al. Actin mutаtiоns in dilated сагdiоmуораthу, а heritable form of heart failure. Science 1998;280:750-2.

19. Gruver E.J., Fatkin D., Dodds G.A.et al. Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial fibrillation caused by Arg663His beta-cardiac myosin heavy chain mutation. Am J Cardiol 1999;83(12А):13H-18H.

20. Gollob М.Н., Seger J.J., Gollob T.N. et al. Novel PRКAG2 mutаtiоn responsible for the genetic sуndгоmе of ventricular preexcitation and conduction sуstеm disease with childhood onset and absence of cardiac hypertrophy. Circulation 2001;104(25):3030-3.

21. Kyndt F., Schott J.J., Probst Y., Le Marec Н. А new locus for isolated cardiac conduction defect mарs to 16q23-24 [abstract]. Circulation 2000;102(Suppl. 2):358.

22. Lai L.P., Lin J.L., Lin C.S. et al. Functional gеnоmiс study оn atrial fibrillation using cDNА microarray and twо-dimеnsiоnаl protein electrophoresis techniques and identification of the mуоsin regulatory light chain isо- form reprogramming in atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2004;15(2):214-23.

23. Lai L.P., Su M.J., Yeh Н.М. et al. Association of the human minK gene 38G allele with atrial fibrillation: evidence of possible genetic control on the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. Аm Heart J 2002;144(3):485- 90.

24. Schreieck J., Dostal S., vоn Beckerath N. et al. C825T polymorphism of the G-protein beta3 subunit gene and atrial fibrillation: association of the TT genotype with a reduced risk for atrial fibrillation. Аm Heart J 2004;148(3):545-50.

25. Yan H, Chen JZ, Zhu JH. et al. Expression of connexin in atrium of patients with atrial fibrillation and its signal transduction pathway [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Yi Хuе Za Zhi 2004; 84(3):209-13.

26. Christiansen J., Dyck J.D., Elyas B.G. et al. Chromosome 1q21.1 contiguous gene deletion is associated with congenital heart disease. Circ Res 2004;94(11):1429-35.

27. Firouzi М, Ramanna Н, Kok В, et al. Association of human connexin40 gene polymorphisms with atrial vulnerability as a risk factor for idiopathic atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 2004;95(4):е29-33.

28. Burzotta F, Iacoviello L, Di Castelnuovo А. et al. Relation of the -174 G/C polymorphism of interleukin-6 to interleukin-6 plasma levels and to length of hospitalization after surgical coronary revascularization. Аm J Cardiol 2001;88(10):1125-8.


Review

For citations:


Nikulina S.Y., Schulman V.A., Kuznetsova O.O., Aksjutina N.V., Shesternja P.A., Chernova A.A., Maksimov V.N., Kulikov I.V., Ustinov S.N., Kazarinova Y.L., Romashchenko A.G., Voevoda M.I. CLINICAL AND GENETIC PECULIARITIES OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION. Rational Pharmacotherapy in Cardiology. 2008;4(2):13-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20996/1819-6446-2008-4-2-13-18

Views: 556


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1819-6446 (Print)
ISSN 2225-3653 (Online)